Abstract:

The Arab Spring process began in Tunisia due to social and economic reasons and shortly later spread to many Arab countries. This process, in Egypt, one of the greatest countries in the Middle East, has evolved in different dimensions than other countries due to the relations that the country has held in its political history. As a result of the protests of the opponents of the regime organized by the influence of social movements, Hüsnü Mubarak, who has been ruling the country for many years, has been forced to leave the task. The Muslim Brotherhood candidate, Mohammed Mursi, who won the 2012 presidential election, was able to remain in the government for only one year. On July 3, 2013, the Egyptian army took over the government to the military. With this process, the hopes of the Egyptian people who have long wanted to get a democratic rule have remained another "spring".