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Tarihsel süreç içerisinde yeryüzünde farklı coğrafyalarda oluşan, toplumsal birikimler kültürel miras olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Toplumların kendine özgü gelenek, görenek, örf ve adetlerinin yanı sıra, saray, cami, medrese, köprü, han gibi mimari eserler toplumsal önem taşıyan kültürel miras olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Her toplumun aidiyet duygusunu gösteren, sahiplenme ve benimseme içgüdüsünü harekete geçiren bu değerler, tarihin hangi sürecinde ortaya çıkmış olursa olsun, geleceğe akarımı konusunda günümüzün ortak sorumluluğu olarak bilinmelidir. Anadolu coğrafyası da bu tür bir sorumluluk gerektiren bir potansiyele sahiptir. Ayrıca, önemli ve zengin somut ve somut olmayan kültürel değerleri, koruma ve gelecek nesillere aktarma konusunda dikkat çeken bir alan olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Kültürel açıdan son derece zengin potansiyel taşıyan Anadolu, bu özellikleriyle geçmişte ve günümüzde pek çok medeniyetin ilgi odağı olmuşur. İlkçağlardan başlayarak, birçok medeniyete ev sahipliği yapmış olan Anadolu, her anlamda çok yönlü ve köklü bir tarihe sahiptir. İlk toplumlarından, Büyük Selçuklulara, Anadolu Selçuklularından Osmanlılara kadar gelişimini sürekli devam ettiren bu medeniyet, mimarisi, geleneksel el sanatları, yöresel üretimleriyle üretilen pek çok eseri tarihi kayıtlara yazdırmayı başarabilmiştir. Tüm bu eserler, yapıtlar ve el emeği ürünler, Anadolu coğrafyası olarak bilinen topraklarda bölgeye adım adım damgasını vurmuştur. Bu çalışmada, Bizans Döneminden başlayarak, Anadolu Selçuklu Dönemi, Osmanlı Dönemi ve özeliklerde Beylikler Dönemine ait pek kültürel mirasa sahip olan Karaman ilinde ve çevresinde yer alan tarihsel değer taşıyan kültürel miras öğelerinin ve ören yerlerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan incelemeler sonucunda elde edilen veriler, bölge kalkınmasına katkı sağlaması amacıyla bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Çalışmanın sonraki araştırmalara da kaynak teşkil etmesi umulmaktadır.
In the historical process, social accumulations formed in different geographical areas of the earth are defined as cultural heritage. In addition to the peculiar traditions, traditions, traditions and traditions of societies, architectural works such as palace, mosque, medrese, bridge, han are defined as a cultural heritage of social importance. These values, which demonstrate the sense of belonging to each society, which activate the intelligence of possession and adoption, must be known as the common responsibility of today for its flow to the future, regardless of the course of history which has emerged. Anatolian geography also has a potential that requires such a responsibility. It also appears to us as an area of attention to the preservation and transmission of important and rich and non-specific cultural values to future generations. Anadolu, which has a very rich cultural potential, has been the center of interest of many civilizations in the past and today with these characteristics. From the early ages, Anadolu, which has hosted many civilizations, has a diverse and rooted history in all respects. This civilization, which continued its development from the early communities, to the Great Selçukles, to the Anatolian Selçukles to the Ottoman, has managed to print many works produced with its architecture, traditional crafts, and local productions into historical records. All of these works, works and handmade products have hit the step-by-step mark to the region in the soil known as the Anatolian geography. This study, starting from the Byzantine Period, aims to explore the cultural heritage items and places of historical value in Karaman province and its surroundings, which have many cultural heritage of the Anatolian Selçuklu Period, the Ottoman Period and its characteristics. The data obtained from the results of the studies have been presented in some recommendations in order to contribute to the development of the region. It is also expected that the study will be a source for the subsequent research.
The achievements formed in different geographies in the historical world can be used as a legacy. Societies' typical, favorite, as well as palaces and mosques, as well as architectural heritage such as bridges and inns. Each display and display of help should be known as a partner how to make a wife, make sure this assessment, history will come before owning it. Anatolian geography also has such a transportation potential. In addition, their important and intangible small aspects are important ones as a contemplated area from conservation and future productions. Culturally rich living spaces Anatolia attracts experience and interest in many cultures with these experiences. In Anatolia, which has had all kinds of civilizations from antiquity, its meaning has a multitude and a personal history. It has succeeded in designing many artifacts in historical records with the first Turkish societies, the Great Seljuks, the Anatolian Seljuks to the Ottomans, to continue, to be cultured, to continue, to hand over, and old industrial productions. All these artifacts, structures and handicrafts left their mark on the world-wide walks as Anatolian geography. In this study, it is aimed to investigate cultural heritage items and ruins of historical value in and around the province of Karaman, which has a lot of cultural heritage from the Byzantine Period, the Anatolian Seljuk Period, the Ottoman Period and especially the Principalities Period. The data obtained as a result of the examinations made, some suggestions were made in order to contribute to the development of the region. It is hoped that the study will also serve as a source for future research.
Field : Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik; Mühendislik
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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