Özet:

This study is the 19th of the "historical theology" which appears as a result of modern holy book research. It takes its place in the history of the century. In this sense, the problem of the relationship between history and theology is discussed on the influence of the formation of a historical theology in modern Christian theology. Without a doubt, the impact of historical knowledge on the process of interpretation of the sacred text, the transformation of the theological tradition in Christian theology and ultimately its extensive impact on modern culture in general are among the most important and surprising aspects of European intellectual life. In the Christian world, such problems, more historical and educational studies have gone up to the XVIII. In the second half of the 19th century and in particular in the 19th century. In the century, "historicity" was discussed in the context of discussions. This is the work of the XIX. In the century, we aim to keep light on the nature of the theology's discussions. But when we try to do this, we will not enter the philosophical background of the historical debate outside the theology. We will be satisfied with more discussions arising in the context of the Holy Book research. In this context, the XIX. In the century, we will claim that the relationship between the historization process and the theological development as a science is the main vein that contributes to the development and ascension of modern historical theology. We will also defend that it is used to reveal the true essence of religion and thus serve its rational interpretation. Through some important theologians/historists of the time, such as Ferdinand Christian Baur and Adolf Harnack, we will try to show how historical theology is practically used against traditional dogmatic theology. The works of Zira Baur and Harnack, the XIXth of historical theology. It is important to show where he arrived at the end of the century.

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