Atıf Sayısı
9
Görüntüleme
100
İndirme
37
Eğitim düzeyi en yüksek grubu temsil ettiği varsayılan öğretim elemanlarının fiziksel aktivite düzeylerini (FAD) belirlemek ve çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelemek amacıyla, tarama modeline göre yapılan bu araştırmaya Ankara il merkezindeki üniversitelerde görev yapmakta olan tesadüfi örneklem yolu ile seçilmiş 752 öğretim elemanı katılmıştır. Araştırma grubunun son üç aydır düzenli olarak yapmakta oldukları fiziksel aktivitelerin düzey ve biçimlerini belirlemek için Blair tarafından oluşturulan Cooper Anketi kullanılmış, öğretim elemanlarının cinsiyet, yaş, çocuk sahibi olma, akademik unvan, aylık gelir ve vücut kitle indeksi değerlerine göre fiziksel aktivite düzeylerindeki dağılım ve farklılıklar incelenmiştir. Ölçme aracına katılımcılar kendi boy ve ağırlıklarını rapor ettiklerinden, vücut kitle indeksi bu değerler göz önünde bulundurularak hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlara göre, bayanların fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri erkeklere oranla anlamlı derecede düşüktür. Araştırmada yaşa, çocuk sahibi olma durumuna ve akademik unvana göre fiziksel aktivite düzeyinde manidar farklılıklar olmamasına rağmen, öğretim elemanlarında yaş ve akademik düzey arttıkça fiziksel aktivite düzeyinin de yükseldiği gözlenmiştir. Aylık geliri yüksek olan öğretim elemanları lehine fiziksel aktivite düzeylerinde anlamlı farklılıklar görülmüştür. Çalışmada obez olan öğretim elemanları ile normal kilolu olanlar arasında fiziksel aktivite düzeyine göre farklılık bulunamamıştır.
To determine the levels of physical activity (FADs) of the default teachers represented by the highest group of educational levels and to study according to various variables, this study was conducted according to the scan model and participated in 752 teachers selected by random sample methods that are working in the universities in the center of the province of Ankara. The Cooper Survey, created by Blair to determine the levels and forms of physical activity that the research group has performed regularly over the past three months, has studied the distribution and differences in the levels of physical activity of teachers according to gender, age, childbirth, academic title, monthly income and body mass index values. Since the participants report their size and weight to the measurement tool, the body mass index is calculated taking into account these values. According to the results, the levels of physical activity of women are significantly lower than the levels of men. Although there were no manidar differences in the level of physical activity according to age, childbirth and academic title, the study found that the level of physical activity increased as the age and academic level increased in teachers. There are significant differences in levels of physical activity in the benefit of high monthly income teachers. There was no difference between obese teachers and normal-weight teachers according to the level of physical activity.
In this survey type research, which was aimed to examine the physical activity level (PAL) of academicians, who are assumed to have highest education level, related to some variables. Randomly selected 752 academicians, working currently in the central faculties of the universities in Ankara, participated in this research. Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study Physical Activity Questionnaire, created by Blair, was used to determine the physical activity level and patterns of the research group during the last three months and the frequency, percentage and differences in the physical activity level were examined according to their gender, age, marital status, having a child, completing a post graduate programme in abroad, academical degree, monthly income and body mass index. Because participants in this study reported their height and weight values to the questionn aires, body mass index values of them were calculated regarding to those reports. According to the results women’s physical activity level were significantly lower than men. Although there were not any significant differences between physical activity levels and age, having a child and academical levels, it was seen that as the age and academical degree rose, the physical activity level also increased. There was a significant difference in the physical activity level of academicians who had high monthly income. In this research no significant difference was seen between obese and normal weight academicians’ physical activity level.
Alan : Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
Makale Detay 
Atıf Yapanlar
Benzer Makaleler
PDF Görüntüle
Dergi Bilgisi
Eseri Dinleyin
Bu Sayfayı Yazdırın
Paylaş
Mendeley
