Özet:

Disasters are natural and human-caused events that have a negative impact on people’s lives, causing physical, social and economic losses, mass deaths and injuries. In the beginning of human disasters comes wars and technological disasters. In these disasters, the most important threat is the deliberate or unintentional delivery of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear substances to the environment. CBDs are very dangerous. Therefore, officers must have personal protective equipment with different protection classes so that they are not affected by these agents in the investigation and intervention stages. With regard to the reduction or prevention of the threats and dangers of the KBRN, the main responsibilities of all stakeholders in the matter, including the intervention teams within the headquarters of the Ministry of the Interior of Disaster and Emergency (AFAD), are present. In the framework of this work, the Operational Plan of the KBRN Service Group established within Adana AFAD was evaluated. In the framework of the plan, measures to be taken to protect human health and the environment in the event of a primary or secondary disaster risk, measures necessary to minimize human life and material losses, and methods to be followed in search and rescue activities. The plan developers’ opinions have been presented to overcome the negative effects of KBRN agents with the minimum damage