Özet:

The study discussed the Kyrgyz speech that was reflected in Chengiz Aytmatov's works "Selvi Boylum Al", "Welcome Smile" and "White Ship". Speech is a system of verbal and non-verbal elements that communicate between the members of the community.  Speech culture has a broadly universal and national character.  The traditions and rules of a people's behavior, the militial speech and the rules of communication form. In our research, we discussed the national characteristics of the Kyrgyz language speech that is described through the Russian language elements in the work of the famous writer. As it is known, the works of Chengiz Aytmatov's "White Ship" and "The Goodbye Smile" are written in Russian. He has translated his work "Selvi Boylum Al" to the author himself. Therefore, in the works named Kyrgyz speech is more clearly reflected.  As a carrier of the Kyrgyz speaking culture, the author describes the daily life of the Kyrgyz and the Kyrgyz culture in which he has been witnessing from his younger age, along with his mother tongue. In our study we will focus on the national characteristics of the language worldview of the Kyrgyz people, the elements that occur during mentality and communication and carry cultural characteristics. The works we have received to review are focused on the cultural elements that provide communication in greeting and guest welcoming and on the status of relativity and age characteristics that should be recognized priority in the communication environment. The famous writer Chengiz Aytmatov’s related works clearly describe the correct application of the rules according to the Kyrgyz language and the errors made by the communicators at the same time.

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