Özet:

The Law on Amendments to the Declarations of Certain Law and Law with the 13th Provincial Metropolitan Municipality and 26th Provincial Establishment, which changed the Turkish administration system on the basis of local governments, was approved in the TBMM on 12 December 2012 and entered into force after local elections on 30.03.2014. This new law, which made a radical change in the Municipal Law No. 5216, together with the municipal administrations, has been a radical change that transforms the provincial private administrations and the rural administrations. With this law, the villages in the towns where the majority municipalities are located have been transformed into neighborhoods and have led to radical changes in rural areas where agriculture and livestock is intense. All of the province borders were taken to the majority municipality borders and the village legal personalities were removed and converted into neighborhoods. Rural population in Turkey home rural areas are suddenly defined as urban areas and urban populations along with this law. This transformation has increased the service obligations and services areas on the existing and newly established majority municipalities. As an additional burden in the municipalities’ budgets, these service pen and the performance of the services have arisen a variety of problems. In addition, with this law prepared without researching the economic levels and geographical conditions of rural areas, it is clear that the majority municipalities, without sufficient equipment, staff and budget, are not able to be efficient and effective in the preparation of the construction plans and the resolution of the sub-structure problems.