Özet:

From the historical adventure of man to the present, nature has undergone various changes and has shown its effect on human beings. Against all the destructive elements of nature, as the human developed his skills and thinking potential, he began to know nature and developed the ability to obtain all the resources that could be useful to himself. Historically, mankind's relationship with nature has come to a point with the industrial developments after the Enlightenment and the 19th century. Along with the excessive consumption caused by industrialization and technology, toxic emissions have caused changes such as soil, air and water pollution, climate change, migration movements with desertification and decrease in biological diversity. As a result of these negative effects, "Science of Ecology" has gained a political dimension both because of its great importance and the impact of global capitalism on social balances. The ecological consciousness, which emerged with the increase in environmental problems, especially the climate changes after 1960, not only did people return to nature, but this situation also had an effect on art and artists. Against the destruction of nature, artists have started to produce works with ecology in order to make nature livable and to enable people to discover nature again through art. These works with the theme of ecology formed the basic dynamics of the art, which is also called "Ecological Art".

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