Göçebelik, temel ekonomik faaliyeti hayvancılık olan ve bir mekâna bağlı kalmayıp, hareketliliği esas alan bir yaşam tarzını ifade eder. Aşiret ise akrabalığa dayanan büyük bir sosyal örgütlenme biçimidir. Koçer aşiret, göçebe yaşam tarzını benimseyen ve hayvancılık ile geçimini sağlayan akrabalığa dayalı topluluktur. Bu çalışma, göçebe yaşam tarzından kent hayatına geçen koçerlerin (göçebelerin) kentle bütünleşme sürecini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Siirt Dudêran aşireti üzerinde yapılan bu araştırma, koçerlerin sosyo-kültürel, sosyo-ekonomik ve sosyo-politik özelliklerini belirleyerek kente geçiş sürecini nedenleriyle birlikte ele almaktadır. Bu süreçte Koçerler, bir yandan göçebe yaşam tarzlarını kente taşımışlar bir yandan da kentin yerleşik kültürüne uyum sorunuyla karşılaşmışlardır. Göçebe ve kentsel yaşam biçimlerinin farklılıkları koçerlerin zihin dünyalarını etkilemiştir. Aşiret bağları büyük oranda çözülmüştür. Tam olarak uyum gösteremedikleri sosyal, kültürel, ekonomik ve siyasal süreçlere maruz kalmışlardır. Sonuçta koçerler ne içinde doğmuş olduğu ve tecrübe ettiği süreçleri yaşayabilmiş ne de kent yaşamına ayak uydurabilmişlerdir.
nomadism is a way of life of basic spatial activity is live stock and that is based on meccatitis to a certainplace an ashiret however is a big social form of organization based on kinship coachingshiret is a community built on kinship relations and members adopt a nomadic lifestyle and makes a living by live stock this work is literary to scrutnize the integration process of coachers who moved to urban life from nomadic life this study that has been able to contribute to life from the urban life of life to the urban life of the urban life of the urban life of the urban life of the unification of the urban life of the lives of the urban life of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the urban life of the lives of adic life of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the residents of the urban life of life of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of the residents of the lives of the lives of the lives of the lives of life of the urban life of life of life of life of the urban life of
Nomadism is a way of life whose basic economical activity is live stock and that is based on mobility, not belonging to a certainplace. An ashiret, however; is a big social form of organization based on kinship. Koçer-ashiret is a community built on kinship relations and whose members adopt a nomadic lifestyle and makes a living by live stock. This work is aimed to scrutinize the integration process of koçers who moved into urban life from a nomadic life. This study that has been carried out on Siirt Dudêran ashiret handles their transition process from a nomadic life to an urban life by defining their socio-cultural, socio-economic and socio-politic characteristics. Within this transition period, koçers have brought their nomadic lifestyle to the town and have also been confronted by the compliance problem with the town’s sedentary culture. The differences between nomadic lifestyle and urban lifestyle have mentally effected koçers. Ashirets ties have mostly becomed is solved. They have been exposed to social, cultural, economical and politcal processes which hey haven’t totally complied with. As a result, neither they could live the life they were born in and experienced nor they could adopt the urban life truly
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Güzel Sanatlar; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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