Abstract:

Being a turning point for the nineteenth century Ottoman state, it brings economic, social and political reforms. These belated reforms opened up some Ottoman intellectuals. Especially Namık is noticed as in Europe, and then those who are in some institutional reforms see that the Ottomans grew and grew. Namık Kemal, an important intellectual of the Tanzimat, initiates innovation primarily in literary genres. He is an educational writer in genres such as the first novel (İntibah), the first historical novel (Cezmi), theatre, article, essay, criticism, poetry, and newspaper, and is mentioned at the beginning of the names that shape Turkish writing and Turkish politics. The author's courageous and enterprising entrepreneurs help the West's industrial fields and practices related to education in the technical field. Namık Kemal gets the chance to apply it to his own country. These efforts stand out in a systematic Ibret newspaper. His writings in İbret like emergency life, a life saver, education and politics. In particular, its tools for the economy and education are the harbinger of a new state. This system desire is related to the development and development of the Ottoman Empire. Namık Kemal, who has undertaken the advocacy of the article, reads to his readers that he can achieve civilization with İslâm. On the way of a guide whose only goal is the breeder of the homeland and generations.

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