Abstract:

This study aims to determine whether athletes in different branches have a difference between the static balance, the dynamic balance and reaction times of the bottom-up extremity and the relationship between these characteristics. The research was carried out on athletes in the province of Adana, in the branches (judo, karate, basketball, hentbol) with a minimum of 1 year history of ages 13,11±1,32 years, heights 161,97±10,01 cm, weights 51,79±12,21kg, 46 women and 25 men at a total of 71 athletes. According to the findings obtained from the study, there was no significant difference between the static balance and the reaction time according to branches. According to the branches, there was a significant difference in p=0,003 in the bottom-end dynamic balance score for judoculers and p=0,006 in the upper-end dynamic balance score for basketballers. There is no meaningful relationship between reaction time values and static balance values and reaction time values and the bottom end dynamic balance scores. There was a low (r=0,232) relationship (p=0,05) between the upper end dynamic balance scores and the reaction time values. As a result, it can be said that there is a differentiation in the dynamic balance and reaction speed of the upper extremity between the individual fighting sports performed on different ground, shoes and ball sports athletes, and that basketball and hentai athletes, in addition to their normal work, can develop the dynamic balance of their balance work on soft ground such as mines, tatami.

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