Özet:

Identity is one of the most popular terms in today's world. It is one of the main topics of psychological and social sciences. When it comes to any individual or part of society, it is about identity. The individual or group is identified by identity and positioned according to all other individuals or groups of society. This was the case in the second half of the 20th century. Identity has become one of the most basic terms, references to speech and writings in human and society-related subjects over this time. It has become more popular with internet technology. It has become popular not only in its functional aspect, but also in its meaningful size and structure. Because identities are separated from individual and social reality, and are rapidly virtualized; from individual and collective reality, they gain new qualities and functions in the digital communication mechanisms. This study discusses the factors of the transformation of individual and collective identities from individual and social reality to virtuality and the way the process of change in question works. The meaningful and functional change in individual and collective identities forms the axis of the subject being studied. The reason for correction: The author of the article is a source in the source of the article and referred to him in several places in the text (Narmanlıoğlu, H. (2013). Nationality and nationality in the virtual community (Doctor's thesis). Institute of Social Sciences of Istanbul. He said that the two of them had been removed, and that they had been removed.