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Mersinli Cemal Paşa, Türk askerî tarihinin ünlü simalarındandır. Balkan ve Birinci Dünya Harplerinde cephede mücadelenin içinde yer almıştır. Mondros Mütarekesi’nden sonra Millî Mücadele saflarında yer almasına rağmen İstanbul hükûmetinde Harbiye Nazırlığı görevi yapması Ankara ile ilişkilerini zedelemiştir. İstanbul’un işgalini müteakip İngilizler tarafından tutuklanarak Malta’ya götürülmüştür. Malta dönüşü ise I. TBMM’de Isparta mebusu olarak görev yapmıştır. Birinci Dönem Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi, savaş meclisi olduğu kadar hükûmet-muhalefet çekişmesiyle de ünlüdür. Bu Mecliste Isparta mebusu olarak bulunan ve muhalefet saflarında yer alan Mersinli Cemal Paşa, bir yıldan biraz daha fazla sürede gerek müşterek çalışmaları gerekse münferit hareketleriyle dikkatleri üzerine çekmiştir. Mersinli Cemal Paşa’nın Meclisteki faaliyetleri dikkatle incelendiğinde nasıl bir siyasi kişilik olduğu daha rahat anlaşılabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, askerî hayatı sonrası dönemde siyasi bir kişilik olarak Mersinli Cemal Paşa’yı, özellikle muhalif yönüyle ele almaktır.
Mersinli Cemal Pasha is one of the famous symbols of Turkish military history. In the Balkans and the First World Wars, he took part in the fight on the front. Despite his position in the national struggle lines after the Mondros Mitarekesi, the duty of the Harbiye Nazareti in the government of Istanbul has undermined his relations with Ankara. After the occupation of Istanbul, he was arrested by the British and taken to Malta. The return to Malta was the mission of Isparta in the I. TBMM. The First Period of the Great National Assembly of Turkey is also famous for its government-opposition dispute as a war council. Mersinli Cemal Pasha, who is located in this Mecliste as the Isparta mebel and is in the opposite lines, has attracted his attention with his münferit movements for a little more than a year. When the activities of Mersinli Cemal Pasha in Mecliste are carefully examined, it can be more convenient to understand what a political personality it is. The purpose of this work is to address Mersinli Cemal Pasha as a political person in the post-military life period, especially in the opposite direction.
Mersinli Cemal Pasha is one of the famous figures in Turkish military history. He took part in the struggle on the front in the Balkan and First World Wars. Although he was in the ranks of the National Struggle after the Armistice of Mudros, the fact that he was the Minister of War in the Istanbul government damaged his relations with Ankara. Following the occupation of Istanbul, he was arrested by the British and taken to Malta. After he returned from Malta, he became Isparta deputy in the 1st Parliament of Turkey. Other than being a council of war, the First Parliament of Turkey is also renowned for a government-opposition contention. Mersinli Cemal Pasha, who was in this Parliament as the deputy of Isparta in the opposition ranks, attracted attention with his collective and individual actions for a little more than a year. When his activities in the Parliament are examined carefully, it can be seen more clearly what kind of a political figure he was. The aim of this study is to discuss Mersinli Cemal Pasha as a political personality in his post-military years, especially as a dissident.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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