Özet:

The planning and carrying out of this study were done to develop a scale for determining the attitudes of parents with 0-6-year-old children towards gender roles in performing household chores and child care and upbringing activities. Four hundred nineteen parents from different socio-economic levels, residing in Çankaya, Etimesgut, and Sincan central districts of Ankara, married, with all children in the 0-6 age group and whose child/children do not have any special needs, participated in the study. Before starting the study, the research ethics committee approval numbered E-35853172-300-00001593212 was obtained from the Hacettepe University Ethics Committee at the meeting held on May 25, 2021, to conduct the research. After obtaining the data, SPSS v.23.0 and SPSS AMOS Graphics v23.0 programs were used for statistical analysis. As a result, in order to determine the attitudes of parents with children aged 0-6 regarding gender roles in performing domestic activities, child care, and upbringing; The “Attitude Scale on Gender Roles of Parents with 0-6 Years-Old Children” (α=0,750) consisting of 3 sub-dimensions (“Egalitarian,” (α=0,819) “Traditional” (α=0,737) and “Parenting roles”) (α= 0,564) and 16 items was developed.

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