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  Citation Number 3
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Küresel Finans Krizinin Finansal Bulaşıcılık Modeli ile Bist30 Endeksinde Analizi
2020
Journal:  
İzmir İktisat Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Küresel finans krizi birçok ülkenin finans piyasalarını ve makroekonomik değişkenlerini önemli ölçüde etkilemiştir. Bu durum ülkenin sadece temel göstergelerindeki yapısal sorunlara değinilerek açıklanamamıştır. Bu nedenle bulaşıcılık, son dönemde finansal bozuklukların yayılma etkisini analiz etmek adına sıkça kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 5 Temmuz 2006 – 12 Kasım 2019 dönemi günlük kapanış fiyatları üzerinden yatay kesit mutlak sapmaya dayalı olarak S&P500 endeksi ile BİST30 endeksi arasında finansal bulaşıcılık etkisi ve sürü davranışının varlığının test edilmesidir. 2008 küresel finans krizinin etkilerini inceleyebilmek üzere analiz dönemi ayrıca kriz içeren ve kriz sonrası olmak üzere iki alt döneme ayrılmıştır. Geliştirilen “Finansal Bulaşıcılık Modeli” her ülkenin borsa endeksi kapanış fiyatları farklı para birimleri cinsinden hesaplanarak hem EKKY hem de asimetrik GARCH tipi modeller yardımıyla analiz edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, tüm dönem, kriz içeren dönem ve kriz sonrası dönem için finansal bulaşıcılık etkisinin daima var olduğu buna karşın, krizin sürü davranışı ile yayılma etkisi beklentinin aksine sadece kriz sonrası dönemde istatistiki ve iktisadi olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. Çalışmanın önemli bir bulgusu, her analiz dönemi için para cinsi farklılaştığında finansal bulaşıcılık katsayısı ve krizin yayılma etkisini gösteren sürü davranışı katsayısı işaretlerinin değişmediği ve bu yüzden değişkenler için para cinsi uyumlaştırmasına gerek olmadığı yönündedir.

Keywords:

Analysis Of The Global Financial Crisis In The Bist30 Index With The Financial Influence Model
2020
Author:  
Abstract:

The global financial crisis has significantly affected the financial markets and macroeconomic variables of many countries. This situation has not been explained by referring only to the structural problems in the country’s basic indicators. Therefore, infection has often been used for the purpose of analysing the spread effects of financial disorders in recent periods. The aim of this study is to test the existence of financial infectious effects and multi-behavior between the S&P500 and the BIST30 index on the basis of the horizontal deviation over the daily closing prices for the period 5 July 2006 - 12 November 2019. The analysis period was also divided into two sub-periods, including the crisis and the post-crisis, to study the effects of the 2008 global financial crisis. The developed "Financial Influence Model" has been analyzed with the help of both EKKY and asymmetrical GARCH types, calculating the stock exchange index closing prices of each country from different currencies. As a result, despite the fact that the financial infection effect for the entire period, the crisis-including period and the post-crisis period is always there, the impact of spread with the abundant behavior of the crisis, unlike the expectation, has only been statistically and economically meaningful in the post-crisis period. An important conclusion of the study is that when the currency varies for each analysis period, the financial contamination rate and the multi-comportment rate signals that show the spread effect of the crisis are not changed and therefore the currency variables do not need to be harmonised.

Keywords:

Analysis Of Global Financial Crises In Bist30 Index By Using Financial Contagion Model
2020
Author:  
Abstract:

The global financial crisis has significantly affected the financial markets and macroeconomic variables of many countries. This could not be explained by addressing only structural problems in the basic indicators of the country. For this reason, contagion has been used frequently to analyze the spread of financial disorders recently. The aim of this study is to test the presence of financial contagion effect and herding behavior between S&P500 index and BIST30 index based on the cross-sectional absolute deviation by using the daily closing prices for the period of January 5, 2006 – November 12, 2019. In order to examine the effects of the 2008 global financial crisis, the analysis period is also divided into two sub-periods, including crisis and post-crisis. The developed "Financial Contagion Model" analyze with the help of both OLS and asymmetric GARCH type models in different currencies. As a result, financial contagion effect has always existed for the whole period, the period including the crisis and the post-crisis period; however, the spreading effect of the crisis through herd behavior was found to be statistically and economically significant only in the post-crisis period, contrary to expectations. An important finding of the study is that the financial contagion coefficient and the signs of the herd behavior coefficient do not change when the currency type differs for each analysis period, so there is no need for currency harmonization for variables.

Keywords:

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İzmir İktisat Dergisi

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Ulusal

Metrics
Article : 711
Cite : 6.506
2023 Impact : 0.367
İzmir İktisat Dergisi