Özet:

Classical Turkish poetry contains different and rich subjects. In order to determine and classify these subjects in detail, divan analyzes and divan studies were carried out. The materials that emerged as a result of such studies show that the divan poets had knowledge on many subjects and their dominance over a wide and rich cultural accumulation. One of the subjects that poets refer to in their poems is earthquakes. Poets who experienced earthquakes in person or were aware of the devastating effects of earthquakes also mentioned earthquakes in their poems. There are separate epistles, poems, and works written about earthquakes that took place in history, covering the characteristics and results of the earthquake. Many studies have been done on these works. Within the scope of this study, the aim is to choose poet divans from different centuries as a sample and to focus on how the earthquake issue is explained and handled in the poems in these divans. It has been tried to determine what kind of reflections the earthquake has a negative connotation in the human mind when it is reflected in the poems. It has been determined how the earthquake took place in the poems in terms of the unique aesthetic patterns and expression style of classical Turkish poetry. In the study, the place and function of the words and concepts used in the context of earthquakes and earthquakes in the poems are emphasized rather than the determination and analysis of individual earthquake poems, which are historical documents.

Anahtar Kelimeler: