Özet:

Translation is a complex of multi-faceted actions in which the target text is constantly exposed to rethinking and production during reading and writing. The source text constantly analyzed and transformed into the language and culture of the target text continues its formation in a different context being reproduced of the interpretations by the translator or the author and the continuous communication of the target reader with the translator. An important point emphasized in the study is that a versatile reading ability focused on the target reader is required in order for the writing process in translation to respond to the expectations and goals of the reader. The study takes a target reader-focused approach to the authorship process, which is an integral part of the translation process. When authorship is actually considered as the result of re-reading the text, the authorship process is subjected to a rethinking within the target reader-oriented reading process. A translation process focused on the target reader inevitably leads the translator to a distinctive interpretation. In the act of writing, the translator not only searches for the meaning of the source text, but also constantly produces it in a process of interpretation in which past experiences will influence her/his current intellectual actions. A dialectical feature that the author aims for and that shuttles between the reader and the source text writer is highlighted. In the study where the hermeneutic approach was adopted, skopos and reception theory were included in the writing process. The author (The rewriter) can transform the traditional meaning of a source text by producing meanings according to the expectations of the target reader in the process of writing. Considering the active and productive role of the author in the text production process, each re-reading of the target text by the reader provides enlightening information in translation studies in terms of determining the direction of the translation process.

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