Özet:

The classical Turkish literature, unlike it is acknowledged as a fictional and abstract literature, has a broad cultural accumulation subject. Divan poets work on social subjects as well as human life and thereby medicine in their poems. The poet and the poet, who is a mutasavvif, has referred to the subjects of the various disciplines of science in his mindset. One of these subjects is the section in which the effects of the four fluids, known as morality and humorous pathology in the West, which originated in medical sciences to the ancient Egypt and China, are described as the effects on the human body and mood. According to the ethical theory that can be considered the material of different fields such as science history, medicine and philosophy, psychology and even art, the imbalance of the four fluids in the human body means the imbalance of health. These four liquids are blood, balgam, yellow and love. It is believed that the humour has an influence on the humour. This article will be discussed by the moral and poet in the example of the moral and poet in the example of the moral.