Abstract:

Islam is not just a religion founded on the principles of belief. In the Islamic religion," akaid", that is, the principles of faith are fundamental, but as both a complement and reflection of this, deeds constitute worship, the principles of morality and muamelat are other sacs of the religion. Therefore, Islam touches on every issue related to all areas of religious life.But methodologically it does not address every issue in detail. According to its structure, it is sufficient to specify the principles for some subjects. The Qur'an, which is the main source of the religion of Islam, is content with determining the main principles of the economic institution, as in many other social institutions. As a matter of fact, the Qur'an determined the main principles of the economic institution that would differ according to the economic structure and development of the period and left the detailed application to Islamic societies according to the needs of the period. This situation not only shows the miraculous perspective of the Qur'an but also reveals the way the religion of Islam views social events.

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