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Turizm, kırsal bölgelerin ekonomik ve sosyal açıdan kalkınmasında önemli bir role sahiptir. Kırsal alanlarda turizmi sürdürülebilirlik anlayışıyla geliştirmek için yerel halkın tutum ve davranışlarını anlamak çok önemlidir. Bu yüzden bu çalışmada yer bağlılığı, turizmin algılanan olumlu-olumsuz etkileri ve yerel halkın turizm gelişimine destek olma tutumları arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Araştırma evrenini Mordoğan’da ikamet eden yerel halk oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile Ekim 2019 döneminde Mordoğan’da ikamet eden 356 kişiden elde edilmiştir. Araştırma hipotezleri yapısal eşitlik modeli ile test edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda yer bağlılığının turizm gelişimine destek olma ve turizmin algılanan olumlu etkileri üzerinde olumlu, turizmin algılanan olumsuz etkileri üzerinde olumsuz etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca yerel halkın turizm gelişimine destek olma üzerinde, turizmin algılanan olumlu etkilerinin pozitif, turizmin algılanan olumsuz etkilerinin negatif yönde etkilerinin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.
Tourism plays an important role in the economic and social development of rural areas. It is very important to understand the attitudes and behaviors of the local people to develop tourism in rural areas with the understanding of sustainability. Therefore, this study has studied the relationships between local commitment, the positive and negative effects perceived by tourism and the attitudes of local people to support the development of tourism. The research universe is formed by the local people who reside in Mordoğan. The research data was obtained from 356 people residing in Mordoğan in October 2019 with the easy sampling method. The research hypotheses have been tested with a structural equality model. The research has found that land liability has a negative impact on the positive impact of tourism on the development of tourism and the negative impact of tourism. In addition to supporting the development of tourism by the local people, it has also been shown that the positive effects perceived by tourism are positive, the negative effects perceived by tourism are negative.
Tourism plays an important role in the economic and social development of rural areas. It is very important to understand residents' attitudes and behaviors in order to develop tourism with a sustainability understanding in rural areas. Therefore, in this study, the relationships between place attachment, perceived positive and negative impacts of tourism and residents' attitudes toward support for tourism development are examined. The research population is composed of local people residing in Mordogan. The research data were obtained from 356 residents in Mordogan in October 2019 period by convenience sampling method. Structural equation analysis is used to test the research hypotheses. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the place attachment has a positive effect on residents' attitudes toward support for tourism development and perceived positive impacts of tourism and a negative effect on perceived negative impacts of tourism by residents. In addition, it was revealed that the perceived positive impacts of tourism by residents has positive effect and the perceived negative impacts of tourism by residents has negative effects on residents' attitudes toward support for tourism development.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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