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Türk Basınına Göre 19 Ağustos 1966 Varto Depremine Yapılan Dış Yardımlar
2023
Journal:  
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Author:  
Abstract:

Kuzey Anadolu Fay Sistemi üzerinde bulunan Varto Havzası tarihsel dönemde birçok yıkıcı depreme maruz kalmıştır. 19 Ağustos 1966 tarihinde gerçekleşen ve 2.529 kişinin hayatını kaybetmesine sebep olan deprem en yıkıcısı olmuştur. Merkez üssü Muş’un Varto ilçesi olan deprem Muş’un Bulanık, Bingöl’ün Karlıova ve Erzurum’un Hınıs, Tekman ve Çat ilçeleri ile bağlı köylerinde büyük hasarlara neden olmuştur. Deprem haberinin alınmasından sonra dönemin Demirel Hükümeti tüm kurum ve kuruluşları harekete geçirerek, depremzedelerin acil ihtiyaçlarını karşılamaya yönelik çalışmaları başlatmıştır. Kurum ve kuruluşların yurt içinde açtıkları kampanyalarla depremzedeler için aynî ve nakdî yardımlar toplandığı gibi, çok sayıda ülke ve onların yardım kuruluşları da depremzedeler için aynî ve nakdî yardımlarda bulunmuşlardır. Depremzedelerin acil ihtiyaçlarının giderilmesinde ülke içinde yapılan yardımlar kadar hiç kuşkusuz dış ülkelerden gelen yardımların da büyük katkısı ve faydası olmuştur. Bu çalışmada 19 Ağustos 1966 Varto depreminde Türkiye’ye gönderilen dış yardımlar konusu ele alınmış ve çalışma Türk basınının kamuoyu ile paylaştığı bilgiler ışığında hazırlanmıştır. Çalışma ile uluslararası birçok yardım kuruluşunun, şirketlerin ve şahısların felâket zamanlarında dayanışma ve yardımlaşma çabalarını nasıl ortaya koyduklarını tespit etmek ve dış yardımların miktarı, geldiği ülkeler ve geliş şeklini inceleyerek Türkiye’nin uluslararası arenadaki yeri ortaya konulmak istenmiştir.

Keywords:

Foreign aid from the 19th August 1966 Varto earthquake
2023
Author:  
Abstract:

The Varto Basin, located on the Northern Anadolu Fay System, has been exposed to many devastating earthquakes in the historical period. The earthquake, which took place on 19 August 1966, caused the deaths of 2,529 people. The central base of Muş's Varto district, the earthquake of Muş's Bulanık, Bingöl's Karlıova and Erzurum's Hınıs, Tekman and Çat districts have caused large damages in the villages associated with. After the news of the earthquake was received, the Demirel Government of the period has started work to meet the emergency needs of the earthquakes, bringing all institutions and organizations into action. As institutions and organizations have gathered equal and cash aid for earthquakes with their campaigns in the country, many countries and their aid organizations have also gathered equal and cash aid for earthquakes. In removing the emergency needs of the earthquakes, the aid made within the country has been a great contribution and benefit of aid from foreign countries. This study discussed the issue of foreign aid sent to Turkey during the 19th August 1966 Varto earthquake and the study was prepared in the light of the information shared by the Turkish press with the public. The study has been aimed at identifying how many international aid organizations, companies and individuals have demonstrated their efforts of solidarity and assistance in times of catastrophe and examining the amount of external aid, the countries where they come and the way of arrival, to reveal the place of Turkey on the international arena.

Keywords:

According To The Turkish Press The Foreign Aids To The 19 August 1966 Varto Earthquake
2023
Author:  
Abstract:

The Varto Basin, located on the North Anatolian Fault System, has experienced many devastating earthquakes in the historical period. The earthquake, which took place in the Republic period on August 19, 1966, killed 2,529 people, became the most devastating one. The earthquake, the central base of Mus’s Varto district, has caused great damage in Mus’s Bulanik, Bingol’s Karliova and Erzurum’s Hinis, Tekman and Cat districts and their villages. After the earthquake, the Demirel’s Cabinet launched efforts to address the immediate needs of earthquake victims by mobilizing all institutions. As well as collecting aid in-kind and cash for earthquake victims through the campaigns launched by institutions and organizations in the country, many countries and their aid organizations also provided in-kind and cash aid for earthquake victim. The aid from foreign countries has undoubtedly contributed and benefited as much as the aid provided in the country to address the immediate needs of earthquakes. In this study, the issue of foreign aid sent to Turkey in the 19 August 1966 Varto earthquake was discussed and the study was prepared in the view of the information shared by the Turkish press. The study aims to reveal how many international charitable organizations, companies and individuals have demonstrated their efforts to support and assist in the times of disaster, to explore the amount of foreign aid, the countries of origin, the way it arrived and Turkey’s place in the international arena

Keywords:

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Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences

Field :   Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

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Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences