Özet:

Ula, one of the districts of Muğla, has greatly preserved the traditional home fabric. The houses in the district are mostly built on a wing of their gardens, one or two floors. In Ula, as in the tradition of the Ottoman-Turkish house, there are also examples of outdoor sofa, internal sofa and middle sofa plans as well as bedless houses. Most of the traditional Ula houses that reach today are examples of the early 1900s. There are more than two hundred historic houses in the first place. Most of the houses that make up most of the single-storey examples are about to be destroyed. The house of Ali Efendi is one of them. Today, the building is in a shrinking state and loses its architectural characteristics every day. In this study, the architectural and decorative characteristics of Ali Efendi's House, which has not previously been directly subject to any publication, were studied. In addition to the determination of the location between the house, Ula and other Ottoman-Turkish houses, the various construction activities carried out by Nail Çakırhan were focused on the reflections of the local architectural characteristics of the Ula houses, including the House of his father Ali Efendi. Ali Efendi's House is one of the two-storey houses in Ula, compatible with nature. This structure is also the home of the father of the architect Nail V. Çakırhan (1910-2008) who won the Ağahan Award for Ula's architectural tradition in his own home. This house where Nail Çakırhan was born and grew is located in the 27th number of Alparslan district in Muğla's Ula district. The building was built on the northeastern wing of the two-hack garden. The green-colored cushion door in the southwestern corner of the garden is opened to the garden. The structure shows an example of both the floor and the upper floor of the middle sofa plan type. In the middle of the front front of the house, the bottom and upper floors, which rise over two floors, are a sixth-to-out move. On the floor there is a kitchen, sofa, toilet and bathroom. On the top floor, there are three rooms and a sofa. The connection between the double floor of the housing is provided by the single-handed stairs located on the front of the house. Ali Efendi's House was built in the years when Western influences began to reflect the housing architecture in Ula. In the house, which greatly preserves its traditional style, the Western influential elements have been applied in a limited proportion in the process. The world-famous architect Nail Çakırhan has taken the traditional architecture of Ula, primarily the House of his father Ali Efendi, an example in his professional life. With the awareness of Ula’s growth in the Ottoman-Turkish housing architecture, Nail Çakırhan has provided practical solutions for the implementation of many housing and tourism enterprises in the Muğla Province. In this context, Nail Çakırhan, who led the resurrection of the historic texture facing the disappearance in the area, played an important role in the resurrection of the architecture named by his own name in the province as well as the remaining in the influence of his father's house as well as other Ula houses.

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