Özet:

One of the top areas affected by global crises is the banking sector. These negative developments in many countries have a negative impact on the banks and the structures of the banks are changing both on the business basis and the banking industry is experiencing serious deformations. In the last 10 years, the 2008 crisis has led to significant damage to the country’s economies. In the light of these developments, the purpose of this research is to compare the changes that occur in the activities of Turkish and Italian banks. In this context, the changes in the bank’s performance have been analyzed using data from the 2012-2016 period using the Malmquist Total Factor Efficiency Index method that is frequently used in this field. In the study, the interest expenditure, the total deposit and the number of employees entered variable, the interest income, the total loan and net profit were determined as the output variable. The results of the research found that in the selected period except 2014-2015 the turnover in the Turkish banks and the total factor efficiency values were higher than in the Italian banks.

Anahtar Kelimeler: