Özet:

In this study, the financial performance of 12 banks operating in the Turkish banking system from 2013 to 2018 was analyzed comparatively. In the research, the financial performance of public banks, private banks, foreign banks and participation banks was measured by using 13 financial ratios consisting of capital adequacy, profitability, asset quality, liquidity and income and expense structure. In emprical analysis, for detecting the differences among bank groups one way anova and Bonferroni which is post-hoc test were used. According to the results of the analysis, it can be stated that private banks perform better in capital adequacy and public banks perform better in profitability. On the other hand, the ratio of non-performing net loans of participation banks to total assets is high while the ratio of TP liquid assets to total assets is low. Foreign banks show the most successful performance in the ratio of net interest income to total assets.

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