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Bu çalışmanın amacı Alana Özgü Risk Alma Ölçeği (DOSPERT)’in psikometrik özelliklerini araştırmaktır. Araştırmanın örneklemi dilsel eşdeğerlik çalışması 30, test-tekrar test ve ölçüm güvenirliği 54, yapı geçerliği farklı kategorilerde (hava, kara, su) yer alan 510 doğa ve macera rekreasyonu katılımcısından oluşmaktadır. DOSPERT’in Türkçe’ye uyarlanması sürecinde öncelikle ölçeğin dilsel eşdeğerliği incelenmiş ve Türkçe ile İngilizce formdan elde edilen puanlar arasında pozitif yönde güçlü ve anlamlı korelasyonlar saptanmıştır. Açımlayıcı ve Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda, DOSPERT’in Türk kültürü için orijinal ölçekle tutarlı olarak beş faktörlü yapısı doğrulanmış ve yirmi beş madde olarak geçerliliği ispatlanmıştır. Güvenirlik analizi sonucunda, ölçeğin iç tutarlılık katsayıları (Cronbach Alpha (α) etik .78, finansal .78, sağlık/güvenlik .76, rekreasyonel .78, sosyal .75, toplam ölçek .86) ve test-tekrar test güvenirlik (n=54, etik .46, finansal .67, sağlık/güvenlik .78, rekreasyonel .72, sosyal .34 ve toplam ölçek .78), ölçüm güvenirliği (t=1.288, p=.203, p>.05) olarak bulunmuştur. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara dayanarak, DOSPERT’in doğa ve macera rekreasyonu alanında kullanılabilecek yeterli psikometrik özelliklere sahip bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir.
The purpose of this research is to study the psychometric features of the A-Domain Specific Risk Taking (DOSPERT) scale. The sample of the study includes linguistic equivalence of the scale, test-retest and measurement reliability were conducted with 30 and 54 participants respectively. Construct validity was also carried out on 510 participants from different outdoor adventure categories (from air, land and water-based). In Turkish adaptation process of DOSPERT, its language equivalence was assessed and strong positive and significant correlations were obtained between Turkish and English versions. Explanatory and Confirmatory factor analysis showed, a five-factor structure confirmed for Turkish culture consistent with the original scale of DOSPERT and has proved valid as twenty-five item unlike the original. Reliability analyses showed, internal consistency coefficients (Cronbach Alpha (α) ethical .78, financial .78, health/safety .76, recreational .78, social .75, and total scale .86) and test-retest reliability (n=54, ethical .46, financial .67, health/safety.78, recreational .72, social .34 and total scale .78) and measurement reliability (t=1.288, p=.203, p>.05) were found. Based on these results, it can be said that DOSPERT is an instrument that has sufficient psychometric properties can be used in the field of outdoor adventure recreation.
The purpose of this research is to study the psychometrical features of the A-Domain Spesific Risk Taking (DOSPERT) scale. The sample of the study includes linguistic equivalence of the scale, test-retest and measurement reliability were conducted with 30 and 54 participants respectively. Construct validity was also carried out on 510 participants from different outdoor adventure categories (from air, land and water-based). In Turkish adaptation process of DOSPERT, its language equivalence was assessed and strong positive and significant correlations were obtained between Turkish and English versions. Explanatory and Confirmatory factor analysis showed, a five-factor structure confirmed for Turkish culture consistent with the original scale of DOSPERT and has proved valid as twenty-five item unlike the original. Reliability analyses showed, internal consistency coefficients (Cronbach Alpha (α) ethical .78, financial .78, health/safety .76, recreational .78, social .75, and total scale .86) and test-retest reliability (n=54, ethical .46, financial .67, health/safety.78, recreational .72, social .34 and total scale .78) and measurement reliability (t=1.288, p=.203, p>.05) were found. Based on these results, it can be said that DOSPERT is an instrument that has sufficient psychometric properties can be used in the field of outdoor adventure recreation.
Alan : Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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