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  Citation Number 4
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Okullarda Öğrenme İklimi Ölçeği’nin (oöiö) Geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
2021
Journal:  
Pamukkale University Journal of Education
Author:  
Abstract:

Okullarda öğrenmeyi destekleyici bir iklim oluşturulması, öğretmenin mesleki performansının geliştirmesi yoluyla öğrenci başarısının artırılmasında önemli bir belirleyici olarak görülmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğretmenlerin okullarında öğrenme iklimine yönelik algılarını ölçmeye yönelik geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı geliştirmektir. Araştırma kapsamında alanyazından ve öğretmenlerle yapılan görüşmelerden faydalanılarak madde havuzu oluşturulmuş ve kapsam geçerliği için uzman görüşüne başvurulmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri 2020 yılının bahar döneminde resmi 18 ilkokul, 20 ortaokul ve 15 lisede görev yapan gönüllü 589 öğretmenden oluşan iki farklı çalışma grubundan toplanmıştır. Verilerin çözümlenmesinde madde analizi, açımlayıcı faktör analizi, birinci ve ikinci düzey doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yapılmış ve güvenirlik katsayıları hesaplanmıştır. Madde analizi ve AFA sonucunda toplam 22 madde ve dört alt boyuttan oluşan bir ölçek elde edilmiştir. Ortaya çıkan alt boyutlar işbirlikçi ortam, okul müdürü desteği, okul imkânları ve mesleki ilgi olarak adlandırılmıştır. DFA sonucunda elde edilen bulgular ölçeğin kabul edilebilir bir uyuma sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirliği için .93 olarak hesaplanan Cronbach Alfa iç tutarlık katsayısı ölçeğin oldukça güvenilir olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Bu bulgulara göre, Okullarda Öğrenme İklimi Ölçeği’nin öğretmenlerin öğrenme iklimine yönelik algılarını ölçmek amacıyla kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir. Gelecek çalışmalarda ölçeğin özel okul öğretmenleri üzerinde geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmalarının yinelenmesi önerilebilir.

Keywords:

Improving The Learning Climate Scale In Schools: Validity and Reliability Study
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

Creating a supporting learning climate in schools is seen as an important determinant in increasing student success through the improvement of teacher's professional performance. The aim of this research is to develop a valid and reliable measurement tool to measure teachers’ perceptions of the learning climate in their schools. In the framework of the research, the field and the conversations with teachers have been used to create the material pool and the expert opinion for the validity of the scope has been requested. The data of the study was collected from two different study groups consisting of 589 volunteer teachers working in 18 primary schools, 20 secondary schools and 15 secondary schools during the spring period of 2020. In the analysis of the data, material analysis, disclaimer factor analysis, first and second level verifying factor analysis and reliability ratings were calculated. The substance analysis and AFA resulted in a scale consisting of a total of 22 substances and four subdimensions. The emerging subdimensions are called collaborative environment, school manager support, school opportunities and professional interest. The findings obtained as a result of DFA have shown that the scale has an acceptable conformity. The Cronbach Alfa internal consistency ratio, calculated as .93 for the scale's reliability, has shown that the scale is quite reliable. According to these findings, the Learning Climate Scale in schools can be said to be a valid and reliable measurement tool that can be used to measure teachers' perceptions of the learning climate. In future studies, it may be recommended to repeat validity and reliability studies on private school teachers of the scale.

Keywords:

Development Of Learning Climate In Schools Scale (lcss): Validity and Reliability Study
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

Creating a climate that supports learning in schools is pivotal for enhancing student achievement by developing teacher competencies. This study aims to develop a valid and reliable scale that could be used to measure teachers’ perceptions of school learning climate. In this study, firstly, an item pool, was created based on the literature and interviews with teachers. The draft form was then created and presented to experts from the fields of Educational Administration and Measurement and Evaluation to evaluate content validity. Data was collected from two different study groups consisting of 589 teachers employed in 18 elementary, 20 secondary, and 15 high schools. In the data analysis process, item analysis, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), first-order and second-order confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed, and the reliability coefficient (Cronbach’s alpha) was computed. Item analysis and EFA yielded a scale consisting of 22 items and four sub-scales. Sub-scales were named as a collaborative environment, principal support, school facilities, and professional interest. CFA revealed that the scale had acceptable fit indexes. Cronbach's alpha computed for determining internal consistency was .93, which shows that the scale has high reliability. According to the results of validity and reliability analysis of the School Learning Climate Scale, it can be stated that it is a valid and reliable scale that can be used to measure teacher’s perceptions of school learning climate. For further studies, it can be suggested to retest validity and reliability with the data to be gathered from private school teachers.

Keywords:

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Pamukkale University Journal of Education

Field :   Eğitim Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

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