Abstract:

Nouns are words that meet all living and non-living beings and enable us to express them. Nouns can be rooted or derived with some suffix-like construction suffixes. Noun-derived construction suffixes are handled in two groups, namely nouns from nouns and nouns from verbs. The affixes that derive nouns from the verb are the affixes used to make nouns from the verb root and stem. Because Turkish is an agglutinative language, the most common word formation method is derivation, which is directly related to morphology. Derivation is to create words with a new meaning by adding morphemes to the noun or verb-based stem or stems. In this study, morpho-semantic derivation is discussed. Some affixes give meaning to the meaning of the root or stem to which they are added, while others give a new meaning to the words they are added. This meaning relation is also examined under the name of morpho-semantic. Morpho-semantics is considered as a sub-branch of semantics and determines the meanings that affixes give to the words they are added. Morpho-semantic examines the relationship of meaning with the words they are added, making changes in the meaning, type and structure of the words they are added. Morphological new interpretations and with meaning changes provide the opportunity to create new words in the language. In this study in the works examined, the morpho-semantic functions of suffixes deriving nouns from verbs were focused on. The morpho-semantic functions of these suffixes were determined in the studied works by determining the affixes derived from the verb noun from general studies on grammar. The examined works and the sources used in the study are specified in the bibliography section.

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