Abstract:

In this study, Hz. The actions of Ebû Zer, which is opposed to Osman's understanding of governance, were processed with a methodological perspective of scientific research in the framework of the basic Islamic Historical Resources. The first of the Muslims in the study and the first of the Muslims in the tribe to play an important role in the entrance to Islam, Abu Zer, who emigrated to Medina after Hz. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) after his death. Even though Ali wanted to be a calife, he had been bite to the first three calife, and in the first two calife period he did not criticize the government and preferred to live a quiet life. It is his, Hz. Thro the Ottoman period, the unnecessary spending of the administration and some people tend to save goods due to the 34th and 35th Tevbe Sure. The result was that the Dhamma Governor Muâviye b. Ebî Sufyan, who considered these criticisms as a threat to his power, sent him to the exile to Medine, but despite the warnings of the Khalifa, he was sent to the exile to Rebeze because he continued to criticize the government here.

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