Abstract:

In this article it has been dealt with a part of studies of new teology which started after Tanzimat. It has been discussed the need for renewal of the historical, cultural and political background, the reasons for the innovation studies, aspects of methodology and content of new ilm al-kalam project discussed. It has also been discussed the responses of theologians to Materialism, Darwinism, Positivism, Pantheism about the idea of God and revelation, prophecy and afterlife depending on God’s idea. In this context, these theologians whose ideas have been discussed are Abdullatif Harputî, Filibeli Ahmet Hilmi, Ismail Hakki Izmirli, Shaykh al-Islam Musa Kazim Efendi, Shaykh al-Islam Mustafa Sabri Efendi and Omar Nasuhi Bilmen

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