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Bu araştırmanın amacı, teknoloji kullanım alışkanları çerçevesinde kullanıcıların teknoloji bağımlılık semptom düzeylerini ölçmeye yönelik, güvenirliği ve geçerliği yüksek bir ölçme aracı geliştirmektir. İlgili alan yazın taranarak teknoloji kullanımıyla ilgili 65 madde araştırmacı tarafından ele alınmış ve hazırlanan uzman görüş formu ile 5 uzmana danışılmıştır. Alınan uzman görüşü ve yapılan ön çalışmalar doğrultusunda 32 madde ve 6 kategorili olarak derecelendirilen ölçek 948 teknoloji kullanıcısına uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliğini saptamak amacıyla temel bileşenler analizi ile faktör analizi yapılmış ve varimax dik döndürme işlemi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu analizler sonucunda 6 faktörlü (kullanım ve zaman, teknolojik istila, bağımlılığı benimseme, teknolojik saplantı, iletişim sarmalı, ruhsal ve zihinsel değişkenler) toplam varyansın %59.043’ünü açıklayan ölçek elde edilmiştir. Cronbach α (0.92) katsayıları hesaplanmıştır. T testi kullanılarak yapılan (alt-üst %27) analizler sonucu maddelerin ve faktörlerin ayırt edici olduğu saptanmıştır. Devamlılık katsayısı için ölçek dört hafta arayla aynı gruba uygulanmış ve korelasyon katsayısı anlamlı bulunmuştur (r=.78 p<.001). Elde edilen sonuçlar ölçeğin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğunu kanıtlar niteliktedir.
The aim of this research is to develop a high reliability and validity measurement tool aimed at measuring the levels of technology addiction symptoms of users within the framework of technology usage habits. The relevant field in the summer was scanned by 65 researchers related to the use of technology and consulted 5 experts with the prepared expert opinion form. According to the expert opinion received and the preliminary studies carried out, the scale of 32 items and 6 categories has been applied to 948 technology users. To determine the structure validity of the measurement, the analysis of the basic components and the factor analysis were carried out and the varimax straight reversion process was carried out. These analyses resulted in a scale that describes the total variation of 6 factors (use and time, technological invasion, addiction adoption, technological disturbance, communication curve, mental and mental variables) of 59,043%. The Cronbach α (0.92) is calculated. Analysis using the T test (about 27%) found that the substances and factors were distinguishing. The scale for the continuity rate was applied to the same group between four weeks and the correlation rate was found meaningful (r=.78; p<.001). The results obtained are as evidence that the scale is valid and reliable.
The aim of this study is to develop a high reliability and validity measurement tool for measure technology addiction symptom levels of users within the framework of technology usage habits. 65 items related to the use of technology were arranged by the researcher and 5 experts were consulted with the expert opinion form prepared. According to the expert opinion and preliminary studies, the scale which was rated as 32 items and 6 categories, was applied to 948 technology users. As a result of the analyzes, 6 factors (usage and time, technological invasion, adoption of dependence, technological obsession, communication spiral, mental and mental variables) was obtained. Cronbach α (0.92) coefficients were calculated for reliability. The results of the analysis conducted using the T test (bottom-top 27%) showed that the substances and factors were distinctive. For the continuity coefficient, the scale was applied to the same group after four weeks and the correlation coefficient was significant (r = .78; p <.001). The results show that the scale is valid and reliable.
Field : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Ulusal
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