Abstract:

Politics, which have an important place in the Turkish and Islamic state organization and political history, are important sources of information about the state and politics to the rulers, governors and other senior governors in order to establish a good state administration. Political statements generally advise governors with examples of how ideal government management should be. From this point of view, these works explain the basic principles of state administration, the characteristics that should be in an administrator, the aspects to be taken into account and to be avoided, the appointment and control of officials, the protocol rules between states, and how an ideal state will stand. These explanations are supplemented by giving examples of verses, hadiths, wise words and important state men who have lived in history. Essentially, discussions on the political concept in the Islamic world have shown themselves parallel to the emergence of the Khalifa institution. But as a type of literature, the tradition of politics VIII. It began to be seen in the century and then many works were taken into the Islamic world. One of these works is the work of the Sirâcül-Mülûk, which Muhammad B. Turtûşî (e.a. 520) took a pencil. In this article, the political tradition and the work of Sirâcü'l-Mülûk specialized in the state mechanism were attempted to investigate the situation of important officials.

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