Atıf Sayısı
1
Görüntüleme
93
İndirme
26
Son yıllarda yazılı ya da görsel bazı medya organlarının haber üretim içerikleri ile siyasi iktidarın söylemleri arasında paralellik olduğu gözlemlenmektedir. İktidar sahiplerinin gündemde yer alan olay ve olgular bazında geliştirdikleri iletişim stratejileri birtakım medya kuruluşunun haber aktarma biçimine yansımaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu tür medya organlarının haber sunuş biçimleri iktidarın söylemleri üzerinden oluşarak iktidarın eylemlerini, kararlarını ve ifadelerini tasdik edici bir hal almaktadır. Buradan hareketle çalışmada, ülkemiz bazında Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’yle bir kriz boyutuna varan Andrew Brunson’un tutuklanma süreci ve sonrası iktidarın söylemleri ile bu söylemlerin medyaya yansıyış biçimleri arasındaki paralellik incelenmeye değer görülmüştür. Bu bağlamda haber içerik üretim ve sunuş biçimleri açısından nispeten iktidara yakınlığıyla bilinen Turkuaz Medya Grubu’na ait ve o dönemde tirajı en yüksek olan Sabah gazetesi internet sayfası araştırmaya dahil edilmiş, van Dijk’ın eleştirel söylem çözümlemesi kapsamında iktidarın olaya yaklaşımı ve gazetenin haber sunuş biçimi karşılaştırmalı bir analize tabi tutulmuştur. Van dijk’ın eleştirel söylem yöntemi minvalinde iktidarın söylemleri ve habere yansıyış biçimleri makro yapı içerisinde bulunan; haber başlıkları, haber girişleri, fotoğraflar, ana olayın sunumu, ardalan ve bağlam bilgisi, sonuçlar, haber kaynakları ile olay taraflarının değerlendirmeleri, mikro yapı içerisinde yer alan sentaktik çözümleme, bölgesel uyum, sözcük seçimleri ve haber retoriği alt başlıkları altında çözümlenmiştir. Bu doğrultuda Andrew Brunson’un tutuklanma ve serbest bırakılma dönemlerinde iktidarın söylemlerinin farklılaşması bu farklılaşmanın sabah internet gazetesi haber içerik üretimine yansıması mercek altına alınmıştır. Brunson’un tutuklanma ve sonrası aşamasında iktidarın geliştirdiği olumsuz söylemler ile serbest bırakılma süreciyle beraber bu söylemlerin yumuşaması gazete haber içeriklerine yansımaları açısından aynı paralelde seyretmiştir. İktidarın ilk dönemde olaya olumsuz yaklaşımı ile Sabah internet gazetesinin olayı aktarış biçimi benzer şekilde vuku bulmuş, yine aynı zamanda Brunson’un serbest kalmasıyla birlikte ortaya çıkan ikinci dönemde iktidarın yumuşayan söylemleri paralelinde gazetenin haberi sunduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede gerçekleştirilen karşılaştırmalı analizde topluma yön veren kesimin yani iktidarın söylemiyle Sabah internet gazetesinin haber sunuş biçimi niteliksel açıdan benzerlik göstermiş ve bu durum hegomonik bir söylemin medyaya yansımasını ortaya çıkarmıştır.
In recent years, some written or visual media organs have been observed in parallelity between news production content and the statements of political power. The communications strategies they develop on the basis of events and events on the agenda of the authorities reflect the way the media organizations communicate. Therefore, the forms of news presentation of such media bodies are formed through the statements of the power and are confirming the actions, decisions and statements of the power. From here, working with the move, it is worth studying the parallel between the arrest process of Andrew Brunson, who has reached a crisis level with the United States on the basis of our country, and the statements of the subsequent power and the forms of these statements reflected in the media. In this context news content belongs to the Turkuaz Media Group, which is known for its relatively close proximity to power in terms of production and forms of supply, and the Sabah newspaper’s website, which was the highest in the period, was included in the research, in the framework of Van Dijk’s critical speech analysis, the approach of power to the event and the form of the newspaper’s news supply were subjected to a comparative analysis. Van dijk’s critical speech method is found in the macro structure of power’s speeches and forms of reflection to the news; news titles, news entries, photos, presentation of the main event, follow-up and context information, results, news sources and the evaluation of the events parties, synthetic resolution within the micro structure, regional harmony, word choices and news retory under the subtitles. In this direction, the differentiation of the power statements during Andrew Brunson's arrest and release periods has been understood as a reflection of this differentiation in the production of news content in the morning internet newspaper. With Brunson’s negative statements developed by the power in the arrest and subsequent phase and the release process, the softness of these statements has been seen in the same parallel in terms of their reflection into the newspaper news content. In the first period, the government’s negative approach to the incident and the Sabah internet newspaper’s way of transmitting the incident was similar, and in the second period, which appeared with Brunson’s liberation, it was found that the newspaper provided the news in parallel with the soft statements of the power. The comparative analysis carried out in this framework has shown the form of news presentation of the Sabah internet newspaper as a qualitative similarity, and this situation has revealed the reflection of a hegemonic statement to the media.
In recent years, it has been observed that there is a parallel between the news production contents of some print or visual media outlets and the discourse of the ruling political power. The communication strategies developed by the ruling power based on incidents and facts on the agenda are reflected in the way some media organizations convey their news. Therefore, how such media outlets present the news is based on the discourse of the ruling power, and this becomes a confirmation of the ruling power's actions, decisions, and statements. From this point of view, the parallel between Andrew Brunson's arrest process and the discourse of the ruling power and the way this discourse was reflected in the media was considered worth examining. In this context, the newspaper Sabah, which belongs to the Turkuvaz Media Group, which is known for its relative affinity to the ruling power in terms of content production and presentation, and which had the highest circulation at that time, was included in the study. Within the scope of the critical discourse analysis of van Dijk, the newspaper was subjected to a comparative analysis of the approach of the ruling power to the incident and the newspaper's news presentation. In the context of the critical discourse method of van Dijk, the discourse of the ruling power and the way it reflected on the news were analyzed under the subheadings of news headlines, news entries, photographs, presentation of the main incident, background and context information, results, news sources and the assessments of the parties in the incident which are in a macrostructure and syntactic analysis, local coherence, word choices and news rhetoric which are in a microstructure. Accordingly, the differentiation of the ruling power's discourse during the periods of arrest and release of Andrew Brunson and the reflection of this differentiation on the news content production of the online newspaper Sabah were examined. The negative discourse developed by the ruling power during the arrest and post-arrest period of Brunson and the softening of the discourse along with the release process remained in parallel with their reflections on the newspaper news content. Both the negative approach of the ruling power to the incident in the first period and the way the online newspaper Sabah conveyed the incident occurred similarly, and in the second period that came forth with the release of Brunson, it was determined that the newspaper created news content in line with the softening discourse of the ruling power. In the comparative analysis carried out within this framework, the discourse of the people who shape the society, which is the ruling power, and online newspaper Sabah's news presentation showed a qualitative similarity, and this situation revealed the reflection of a hegemonic discourse to the media.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
Makale Detay 
Atıf Yapanlar
Benzer Makaleler
PDF Görüntüle
Dergi Bilgisi
Eseri Dinleyin
Bu Sayfayı Yazdırın
Paylaş
Mendeley
