Abstract:

The XVI. In the Ottoman State of the Century, the War of Carabourism and Trafficking * ORCID: 0000-0002-6979-6495 Crimes of Carabourism and Trafficking in the Ottoman State XVI. While not much seen in the first half of the century, these crimes were effective in the second half of the century; the Ottoman-Austrian warfare of Hungary and Ottoman-Iran warfare, the disruption of the Kanûn's antiquity and the disruption of the balance between production and consumption due to the Celali rebellions, can be shown by reasons such as the disruption of the balance between production and consumption by migrations from rural to urban centers. In addition, the existence of financial bursts and the tebaan, as well as some of the peoples and peoples of the sher's duties, the cooperation with the carburers and the traffickers, led to the increase in the incidents of carburing and trafficking. The central government has taken some measures against the increasing incidents of carabourism. At the time of the Curtis, the narh system was deployed to prevent the carburers from providing unfair profits. Thanks to the Narh system, the market economy was determined and it was asked to prevent the sale of basic foods such as zahire, fruit, meat at prostitutes prices. Thus, the market economy was controlled and the base of the food supplies was shifted. But the human need, depending on natural reasons, had some problems with the supply of zahire, fruit, meat, etc. In the case of trafficking, the state economy was directly damaged but the products that were hardly supplied were sold in excess profit margin. The sale of strategically important goods, which was prohibited from selling to the covers, has also damaged the government’s policy. In this context, the central government had fought with heavy punishments for both the carburers and the traffickers. But some of the peoples and peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples of the peoples. Furthermore, the excess of the income that the carburant and the traffickers obtained, the difficulties faced in ensuring the control of the seas were quite effective in the failure to prevent the carburant and the trafficking incidents. 16th in the Ottoman State. The fact that the work on the crimes of fishing and trafficking in the century was quite limited has made it necessary to do such work based on the munitions books. Keywords: 16th Century, Central Administration, Caribbean, Trafficking, Customs, Punishments.

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