Abstract:

Childhood is a family law institution that is carried out in order to establish a legal parent-child relationship between persons who do not have a spouse among them and has its own consequences. These self-specific results vary depending on the system the lawmaker chooses to implement for childbirth. According to the Turkish Civil Law, it is not a complete childbirth system, but a limited childbirth system that is adopted, unlike the Swiss Civil Law. This system means that the legal connection of the childhood with the biological family is not broken. The continuation of the connection between biological family and childhood leads to many legal and social problems, and has significant consequences in the field of heritage law. The effect of the adoption of a child in terms of heritage law differs in terms of childhood and the adopted child. In the framework of our study, the results that limited childbirth and full childbirth systems will produce in the context of heritage law in terms of childbirth and childbirth will be examined comparatively in terms of Turkish law and Swiss law.

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