Abstract:

He is one of the most important representatives of his Arabic humble tradition, Abu Dulâme al-Assadi, a poet who lived in the periods of Seffâh, Mansûr and Mehdi, the last periods of the Emevians and the first three caliphs of the Abbâsîs. In this study, the poet’s humorous ability was influenced by the life and the environment in which he lived, and the humorous direction in the poet’s words and poems was studied. As the first poet of the Abbasians, Abû Dulâme has an important role in the formation of the poetry and literature of this period. With seffah being taken to the palace, he managed to entertain both the caliphs and, if necessary, the other state ricalists with his ridiculous personality, latephic words, stories and poems. He was not afraid of laughing himself and his loved ones in order to make the Haliffs laughing and gain financial benefit from them. He is not sensitive in religious matters because he is too pleased with entertainment. Keywords: Arabic literature, Abu Dhabi, Poetry, Mizâh, Abbâsîl.   A Humorist in the Abbasid Palace: Abû Dulâma Abstract Abû Dulâma al-Asadi, a prominent representative of the Arabic humor tradition, is a poet who lived in the final periods of the Umayyads and during the reigns of Saffâh, Mansûr and Mahdi, the first three Abbâsid caliphs. This study depicted the poet’s life adventure and where he lived which played a role in bringing out the sense of humor in him, and analyzed the humor aspect in his words and poems. Being one of the first poets of the Abbâsid era, he played a major role in shaping the poetry and literature of the time. After being taken to the palace by Saffâh, he succeeded in entertaining the caliphs and other statesmen alike with his sarcastic personality, joking words, stories and witty poems. He did not hesitate to make fun of himself and his closest relatives to make the caliphs laugh and get material benefits from them. Since he was very fond of entertaining, he was not sensitive about religious issues. Keywords: Arabic literature, Abû Dulâma, Poetry, Humor, Abbasids.

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