Özet:

Also known as Ashiret, Sraçlar is today a Red-Bad/Alevi Turkmen community living in the countryside of Tokat, Yozgat, Sivas and Amasya in central Anadolu. The vast majority of the cracks belong to the Anşa Bacılı Ocağı, which began to be corporate about a hundred and fifty years ago. In the end of the nineteenth century, the Sracks established a new chapter under the charismatic leadership of the sister Anshah.The chapter is equal to the transition moment/period in which the 19th century Ottoman State implemented the Westernization projects, passed through a rapid, radical and intrinsic process of structural and cultural change and faced with related crises. 19th. The century is a transitional period in which social and cultural crises arising from the Westernization projects that transform the traditional socialism into a rational order for the Ottoman State, and associated social movements. This study intends to processively address the social-political movements that the Cracks began in the early 19th century against both the Red Bulls and the central authority, and which resulted in a new scale, from V. Turner’s approach to social dramas. In the article, the effects of modernization changing the traditional corporate order of the peripheral have been evaluated in the framework of the collective violation movement launched by the Sraçlar and the Ottoman archive documents on how the Anşa Bacılı Ocağı was structured as a new part and the data obtained from the ethnographic field research carried out between 2010-2012. The data obtained from field research and archive documents are classified and interpreted according to the problem of the half-work. The study concluded that the Social-Political Movement was organized as a separate January by passing through the phases of crisis and compensation.