Abstract:

Human beings are subject and object of law with their rights, actions or inactions throughout his life. For this reason, the law has evaluated human beings from the time they fall into the mother's womb and has established provisions in accordance with their dispositions. Since Roman Law, legal systems have accepted "minority" as a period that needs to be evaluated differently. This situation has shown its effect especially on the validity of the judgment and legal acts. In the study, the concepts of distinctive and disqualification, their nature and whether the impotent minor is liable or not, the validity of his legal dispositions, the situation of the impotent minor in the face of practices such as hadd, qisas, ta‘zîr, compensation, ta’dib in terms of punishment, legal capacity, oath, testimony, confession, etc. ıssues such as whether there will be or not. As a result of this study, it is aimed to have more information about childhood and especially about the period of grace, to know its rights and responsibilities and to reveal some issues in accordance with the situation.

Keywords: