Abstract:

Vocabulary trading is one of the results of linguistic relations which occurs in languages that are interconnected. Turkish and Persian languages, along with neighborhoods in Asia's vast geographic location, have a cultural and lexical offer. In East Turkestan in other words in Kashgar of China, Mirza Haydar Doghlat wrote a historical book entitled “Rashidi History” about the history of 1546-1546 years. Since the book is written in the geography of the Turks and among the Turks, Turkish vocabularies and names used in the work are very important for a better understanding of the culture, history and vocabularies of the Turkish and on the other hand, since these words are used in Persian texts, it will be useful both for the better and more accurate understanding of the texts of Persian language as well as the richness of the treasury of the Persian vocabulary. We’ve also listed the words we recognize Turkish in the Rashidi’s History, the work of Mirza Heydar Doghlat. We showed the sentence and page used in it and then we write the meaning of the word. Finally, if necessary, we will show the equivalent of the word in Kazakh, Turkey and Azerbaijani dialects. The pronunciation of the words is indicated in brackets by the Latin alphabet using the IPA fonts of the Sil Doulus version. According to ancient Turkish texts, the Turkish language in the early periods was in contact with Chinese, Sogdian and Takhari languages, and in later periods it was closely related to Persian. Most Turkish linguists and Turkologists, considering the historical relations between Turkish and Persian, attach great importance to the relations between these two languages. Since the Turks have lived together with the Iranian Persian tribes for many centuries and have many similarities in terms of religious and cultural beliefs, so the linguistic relations between Turkish and Persian languages have a special place. Today, there are many Turkish words in Persian and vice versa.

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