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İzmirli İsmail Hakkı, Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e geçiş sürecinde iz bırakan bilginlerden biridir. O, gördüğü hem medrese hem de mektep tedrisatının sağladığı yetkinlikle felsefenin yanısıra dinî ilimlerinin hemen hemen her dalında eser telif etmiştir. Ayrıca çeşitli dergi ve gazetelerde de makaleler yayınlamıştır. En önemli eseri ise Yeni İlm-i Kelam başlıklı kitabıdır. Adı geçen eserinde fırka ve mezheplere dair bilgiler veren İzmirli, İbâdiyye Fırkası’na da birkaç cümle ile temas etmiştir. O, Mahfil Mecmû’a-i İslâmiyyesi’nin otuz yedi, otuz dokuz ve kırkıncı sayılarında İbâdiyye Fırkası hakkında üç parça halinde bir makale yayınlamıştır. Bu makalesinde İzmirli, klasik dönem İslam Mezhepleri Tarihi yazarlarının yaptığı gibi 73 fırka rivayetine dayalı bir tasnife girişmemiştir. Günümüzde varlığını sürdüren İbâdiyye hakkında bilgi vermeden önce Hâricîlerin ortaya çıkışını tasvirî bir yöntemle açıklamış, sonra da onların din anlayışlarını diğer mezheplerle de karşılaştırarak kısaca ortaya koymuştur. Haricîlerin mümeyyiz vasıflarının tekfir olduğuna dikkat çeken İzmirli, bu tutumlarından dolayı kendi aralarında da sürekli ayrılığa düştüklerini ifade etmiş, neticede katı ve dışlayıcı tutumu terk ederek daha makul bir tavır benimseyen İbâdiyye’nin günümüze kadar yaşadığını vurgulamıştır.
Ismael is one of the most famous people in the world, and he is one of the most famous people in the world. He has been able to see the knowledge and the knowledge of the world, and the knowledge of the world, and the knowledge of the world, and the knowledge of the world, and the knowledge of the world. He has also published articles in various magazines and newspapers. The most important book is the new book. The name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name of the name. He has published an article in three pieces of the Thirty-Seven, Thirty-Nine and Thirty-Nine numbers of the Islamic Qur’an. In this article, Izmirli did not enter a tasnife based on the 73 fake rivayets, as the classical Islamic Period's Historic Writers did. Today, he has revealed the appearance of the Haririans in an illustrative way, and then has revealed their religious understanding in comparison with other religions. As a result of this, it is important to note that, in order to
Ismail Hakki Izmirli is one of the scholars who left a mark during the transition from the Ottoman to the Republic of Turkey. With the competence provided by both the madrasah and the school education, he wrote works in almost every branch of religious sciences as well as philosophy. He also published scientific articles in various magazines and newspapers. His most important work is his book Yeni İlm-i Kelam/ The new ilm al-kalam. Giving information about the sects and madhhabs in his work in question, Izmirli also mentioned the Ibâdiyye in a few sentences. He published an article in three parts about the Ibadiyya sect in the thirty-seven, thirty-nine and fortieth issues of the Mahfil Mecmuası / the Journal of Mahfil. In this article, Izmirli did not make a classification based on 73 sects like the Muslim heresiographers of middle age. Before giving information about the Ibadiyya sect, which still exists today, he explained the emergence of the Kharijites with a descriptive method, and then briefly presented their understanding of religion by comparing it with other sects. Pointing out that the distinguishing qualities of the Kharijites were excommunication (takfir), Izmirli stated that they constantly disagreed with each other because of this attitude of theirs, and emphasized that Ibadiyya, which ultimately abandoned its strict and exclusionary attitude by adopting instead a more reasonable one, has survived until today.
Field : Eğitim Bilimleri; Güzel Sanatlar; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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