Özet:

Disasters; It is considered as one of the most destructive problems that deeply affect the social order and create negative effects on people and residential areas. Especially in post-disaster reconstruction, the need for shelter is one of the most important needs, and traditional sheltering methods such as tents, which are among the temporary shelters used during emergency and rehabilitation, negatively affect the living conditions of the victims and make it difficult. In order for disaster survivors to have more comfortable and healthy living conditions, more advanced alternative systems should be used instead of traditional approaches in today's conditions. In particular, it is necessary to diversify the types of containers from temporary accommodation units and create alternatives according to the changing number of family members of the disaster victims. In this study; It is aimed to develop temporary container model proposals according to the characteristics of the disaster victims and the number of changing family members to be used in the post-disaster, emergency and rehabilitation stages. The proposed container models were discussed with the participation of undergraduate, graduate and doctoral students in the "Post-earthquake Design and Planning Seminars and Workshop" held at Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University Faculty of Architecture between 02-05 May 2023 and developed by undergraduate students. It is hoped that the proposed container models will increase the spatial life opportunities of the disaster victims in terms of design quality and usefulness, as an example to architects and designers in the future.

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