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Toplumsal yapıda meydana gelen değişimleri ve sonuçlarını gözlemleyerek ortaya çıkan sosyal problemler üzerinde yorum yapan entelektüel, edebiyatçı, aydın ya da sanatçı, toplumda, toplumsal yaşamın dönüşümü ve etkileri konusunda bir farkındalık yaratma niyetiyle toplumsal fayda adına gözlemlerini kamuoyu ile paylaşır. Entelektüel, edebiyatçı, edebi eserin işlevsel niteliğini sanatsal niteliğinden daha ön plana çıkararak zaman zaman edebi eseri propaganda metnine zaman zaman da sistemi eleştiren edebî bir metine dönüştürebilir. Özellikle toplumların rejim değişikliği ile karşı karşıya kaldığı dönemde siyasetin sosyal yapı üzerindeki etkilerini konu edinen edebi eserlerin ve bu edebi eserleri veren sanatçıların dâhil olduğu edebî akımların ve sanat akımlarının ortaya çıkışı ve niteliği pek çok araştırmanın konusu olmuştur. Bu çalışmada farklı siyasi düşünceyi benimsemiş dönemin entelektüeli olarak kabul edilebilecek edebiyatçıların tek parti döneminin rejim eleştirisini yapan alegorik ve gerçekçi nitelikteki eserleri edebî eserin mevcut siyasi rejimi eleştirme niteliği ele alınarak incelenecektir.
The intellectual, literary, intelligent or artistic who comment on social problems arising by observing the changes and consequences that occur in the social structure, share their observations with the public on behalf of the social benefit with the intention of creating awareness of the transformation and effects of social life in society. The intellectual, literary, literary work can be transformed from time to time into a propaganda text and from time to time into a literary text that criticises the system. In particular, in the period in which societies faced regime change, the appearance and nature of literary works and art flows, including the artists who gave these literary works, which discussed the influences of politics on the social structure, have been the subject of many research. In this study, the works of allegoric and realisticity of the literary criticism of the regime of the one-party period of the period that adopted the different political thought, which can be considered intellectual, will be examined by addressing the nature of criticism of the current political regime of the literary work.
Intellectual, literary or artist who comments on the social problems arising from observation of the changes and consequences of the social structure, shares his/her observations with the public on behalf of the social benefit with the intention of creating an awareness about the transformation and effects of social life in society. Intellectual, literary, can convert the literary work, from time to time to a propaganda text or a literary text criticizing the system by placing the functional property of literary work to the forefront compared to its artistic property. The emergence and quality of literary movements and artistic movements, which include literary works and the artists who prepare these literary works, have been the subject of many researches, especially when societies are faced with regime change. In this study; the allegorical and realistic works of the literary figures who have adopted a different political thought and criticize the regime of the one-party period of the period can be considered as intellectuals. The literary work will be examined by handling its criticizing property of the current political regime.
Field : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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