Özet:

Fairy chimneys are landforms which remains in semi-arid areas after soft rocks such as volcanic ash and volcanic tuff are eroded by rain and flood waters. Şavşat fairy chimneys were formed on the pyroclastic bedrock, under Picea orientalis flora, at an altitude of 1500 meters and on the southern slopes. The main purpose of the study is to examine the formation, development and geotourism potential of these fairy chimneys. In the study, field observations, geographical information systems and remote sensing techniques were used. What distinguishes fairy chimneys located in Meşeli Village of Şavşat district of Artvin from others in our other regions is that they are little known and mainly formed in a lush green forest under humid climatic conditions. With this feature, it can be said that these fairy chimneys are a hidden geomorphological heritage. In addition, Şavşat fairy chimneys are in Karagöl-Sahara National Park and are one of the important geomorphic sites which can be used for scientific and touristic purposes. In this respect, a more vibrant tourism center in the region can be created by implementing the principles of "use", "not break-protect", "win and sustain" in the tourism cycle. Thus, tourism in rural development can be transformed into a leading sector.

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