Özet:

The article is devoted to revealing the essence of the genocidal policy of the Soviet state against the Azerbaijani people in the 20s and 30s of the 20th century. It is recorded that the Soviet Russia, refusing to recognize the APC, puts pressure on the Azerbaijani government, having considerable influence in the South Caucasus, in various ways, contacted different parties to destablize the internal stability. To seize the Baku oil region, the head of Soviet Russia, V.I.Lenin was preparing plans with the help of Stalin, Mikoyan, Kirov and Ordzhonikidze. Valuable facts related to the implementation of mass repressions in Azerbaijan in the 1920s and 1930s were used in the article. Thus, the Soviet government implemented a policy of repression against the people of Azerbaijan in 3 stages. The first stage is the mass sending of Azerbaijani intellectuals to prison camps created by Lenin and Trotsky. This stage lasted from the April occupation until the end of the 20s. The second stage refers to the late 20s to early 30s. At this stage, mass arrests were carried out under the guise of kolchomag, enemies of the Soviet government, and members of the bandit group" were sent to exile in distant places. The 3rd stage covers the years 1936-1938. During the repressions of 1937-1938, a strong blow was inflicted on the national and spiritual wealth, culture, customs and Azerbaijani people’s traditions.

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