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7251 sayılı Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu ile Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun’un 59. maddesi ile belirli istisnalar dışında tüketici mahkemelerinde görülen uyuşmazlıklarda dava açılmadan önce arabuluculuk kurumuna başvurulmuş olması dava şartı hâline getirilmiştir. Tüketici mahkemelerinde görülecek olan tıbbi uygulamadan doğan davalar da bu kapsamda yer almaktadır. Yasal düzenlemelerin çok yeni olması, tıbbi uygulamadan doğan davalar nedeniyle özel hükümler içermemesi uygulamada birtakım sorunların ortaya çıkmasına sebep olabilecektir. Bu nedenle, özellikle hekimlerin zorunlu mesleki mali sorumluluk sigortaları kapsamında, sigorta şirketlerinin arabuluculuk müesseselerindeki konumu ve sigorta teminatı dışında kalan durumlarda arabuluculuk müessesinin nasıl değerlendirilmesi gerektiği belirlenmelidir. Betimleyici bir yöntemle ele alınan çalışmada; tıbbi uygulamadan doğan tüketici uyuşmazlıklarında sigorta şirketleri bakımından dava şartı arabuluculuk sisteminin uygulanmasına ilişkin karşılaşılabilecek sorunlar ve öneriler dile getirilmiştir.
Article 59 of the Law No. 7251 on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws and Article 59 of the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws. The cases arising from medical practice that will be seen in consumer courts are also included in this scope. The fact that the legal regulations are very new, the lack of special provisions due to cases arising from medical practice may cause a number of problems in the practice. Therefore, it should be determined, in particular, in the context of the obligatory professional financial liability insurance of the doctors, the position of insurance companies in the mediation agencies and how the mediation agency should be assessed in cases other than insurance insurance. In the study, which is addressed by an illustrative method, the consumer disputes arising from medical practice have been expressed in terms of insurance companies, the problems and suggestions that may be faced with regarding the implementation of the mediation system.
With the Article 59 of the Code of Civil Procedure numbered 7251 and the Law on Amendments to Certain Laws, it has become a condition of lawsuit to apply to a mediator before filing a lawsuit in disputes in consumer courts, except for certain exceptions. Cases arising from medical practice that will be heard in consumer courts are included in this scope. The legal regulations are very new and do not contain special provisions due to cases arising from medical practice may cause some problems in practice. For this reason, the effects of the mediation process on insurance companies, especially within the scope of compulsory professional liability insurance of physicians, and how the mediation institution should be evaluated in cases other than insurance coverage should be determined. In the study handled with a descriptive method; the problems and suggestions that may be encountered regarding the implementation of the litigation mediation system for insurance companies in consumer disputes arising from medical practice are expressed.
Field : Hukuk
Journal Type : Ulusal
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