Romalılarda eski dönemlerden beri kişi toplulukları bulunuyordu, hatta bunlara XII Levha Kanununda da yer verilmiştir. Ancak bu toplu-lukların kendilerini oluşturan bireylerden farklı bir kişiliklerinin olduğu düşünülemiyordu. İlerleyen dönemlerde Roma devleti esas alınarak kişi topluluklarına da hukuki kişilik tanınmaya başlanmış ve imparatorluk döneminde tüzel kişi kavramı ortaya çıkmıştır. Ancak hiçbir zaman ge-nel bir tüzel kişilik kavramına ve sınıflandırılmasına ulaşılamamıştır. Bu Roma kaynaklarını inceleyen postglossator’ların çalışmalarıyla mümkün olmuştur.
In the Romans since the ancient times there have been people's communities, and they have even been placed in the Law of the XII Levha. But it was unlikely that these communities had a different personality from the individuals who formed themselves. In the subsequent periods, the roma state began to recognize the legal personality to the individuals, and the concept of legal person emerged during the empire. However, a ge-nel has never been achieved to a legal personality concept and classification. This was possible with the work of the postglossators who studied the Roman sources.
The Romans have had communities of people since ancient times, even in the Twelve Tables. However, these communities could not be considered to have different personalities than the individuals who for-med them. In the following periods, on the basis of the Roman state, legal personality was given to the communities. However, the concept and classification of a general legal person has never been reached. This was made possible by the work of postglassators who examined the Roman resources.
Alan : Hukuk
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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