Haçlı seferleri, Doğu ve Batı medeniyetleri arasında yaşanmış olan bir mücadele süreci olarak görülmektedir. Bu süreçte Hıristiyanların Müslüman dünyasına topyekûn bir saldırısı söz konusudur. Tamamen haksız nedenlere dayalı bu saldırılar sırasında Hıristiyanlar insanlık tarihinin en acımasız ve vahşi suçlarını işlediler. Bu arada işkence, tecavüz, hırsızlık ve yağmacılık gibi alışılmış suçların yanında, hamile kadınların karınlarının deşilerek öldürülmesi, insanların hâlâ hayattayken surlardan aşağı atılması veya kafalarının kesilerek sergilenmesi gibi barbarca suçlar da olağan hale geldiler. Bazen de insanlarının burunları, kulakları, dudakları, kol ve bacakları kesilerek onlarla alay edildiler. Bununla birlikte haçlı seferlerinde yaşanan yamyamlık hadiseleri akla gelebilecek bütün diğer insanlık suçlarını gölgede bırakmaktadır. Söz konusu yamyamlık vakaları haçlıların barbarlığının boyutunu gösterirken Müslümanların Batı medeniyetine kuşkuyla bakmasının nedenlerinden biri olmuştur. Bu arada, elbette, Batılılar haçlı seferlerinde işledikleri bu suçların son derece farkında olduklarından Hıristiyan tarihçilerin bir kısmı yamyamlık olaylarını görmezden gelmişlerdir. Bazıları da bahsedilen yamyamlık vakalarının esasında düşmana karşı psikolojik üstünlük sağlamak üzere planlanan taktiksel bir oyunla alakalı olduğunu ileri sürmüştür. Yamyamlığı kabul eden ve açıkça zikreden Batılı tarihçiler ise açlık gibi son derece hayati bir mecburiyetten dolayı haçlıların insan eti yediklerini söyleyerek suçun vebalini yumuşatmaya çalışmışlardır. Ancak yine de söz konusu ayıbın bugünkü insanlık normları içinde izah edilmesi mümkün değildir. Bu çalışmada Hıristiyanların üstünü örtmeye çalıştıkları adı geçen yamyamlık vakaları ele alınmaktadır.
The crossroads are seen as a process of struggle between the Eastern and Western civilizations. In this process, it is a topic of an attack on the Muslim world by Christians. During these completely unfair reasons-based attacks, Christians committed the most cruel and wild crimes in human history. Meanwhile, in addition to the common crimes such as torture, rape, theft and theft, barbaric crimes have become common, such as the murder of pregnant women, the throwing of people down the walls while they are still alive, or the cutting of their heads. Sometimes, their people’s nose, ears, lips, arms and legs were cut off and laughed with them. However, the events of crucifixion in their crucifixions leave all the other crimes of humanity that can be understood in the shadow. These cases of yamyamism have been one of the reasons why Muslims doubtfully look at the Western civilization while showing the size of the barbarism of the crossmen. Meanwhile, of course, because the Western people are extremely aware of these crimes they committed in their crucifixions, some Christian historians have ignored the events of humiliation. Some have also claimed that the mentioned cases of impotence are essentially related to a tactical game planned to provide psychological superiority over the enemy. The Western historians who accepted and clearly mentioned Yamyamity have tried to relieve the womb of crime by saying that the crosses eat human meat because of a very vital obligation like hunger. However, it is not possible to explain this disagreement in the current human norms. This study discusses the cases of misconduct that the Christians are trying to cover.
The crusades are seen as a struggle process which had been experienced between Western and Eastern civilizations. In this process, it is in question that has been the Christians' a total attack on the Muslim world. During these attacks based on completely unjustified reasons, Christians committed the most pitiless and brutal crimes of the history of the humanity. Meanwhile in addition to the usual crimes such as torture, rape, theft and plundering, the barbarously crimes such as the murdering of the pregnant women by getting incised their bellies, the throwing of people down from the walls while they were still alive, or their heads being cut off and on display also became commonplace. Sometimes people's noses, ears, lips, arms and legs were cut and mocked. However, the cannibalism incidents that took place during the crusades overshadow all other possible crimes of humanity. While the cannibalism occurrences in question showed the size of the barbarity of the crusaders, it became one of the reasons why Muslims viewed the Western civilization with suspicion. In the meantime, of course, some of the Christian historians ignored cannibalism, as Westerners are extremely aware of the crimes they committed in the crusades. And some alleged that the events of aforesaid cannibalism were in fact related to a tactical game planned to provide psychological superiority to the enemy. As for Western historians, who admited the cannibalism and openly mentioned it, tried to soften the blame of the crime by saying that the crusaders ate human flesh because of an extremely vital necessity like hunger. Nevertheless, it is not possible to explain the shame in question within the current humanity norms. In this study, the cases of aforesaid cannibalism which the Christians who try to cover up are discussed.
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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