Özet:

Within a period of fifty years between 1945 and 2010, a total of 7.1- millions of people emigrated from Istanbul to various Anatolian provinces to have job, education and health insurance. The annual growth rate of population in Istanbul reached to a peak 4.5 percent value, which inevitably resulted in an unhealthy urbanisation. The unfortunate fate of urbanisation in other large cities in Turkey have been almost the same. Such an unhealthy development of squatter housing brought about a multitude of social, economic and technological problems. No radical solution has yet been implemented. The flux of emigration from underdeveloped into the developed cities is currently at full speed ahead, causing backward living conditions and distress in modern urban planning. In this presentation, a series of financial, social, technical and economical policies have been discussed in order to rehabilitate the areas of squatter housing, to protect and preserve the green zones and to be able to implement the principles of modern city planning. A special auto-financing scheme has been also proposed. Key words: modernisation, squatter towns, autofinancing, mass housing, housing in Turkey

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