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Hz. Peygamber’in vefatından sonraki ilk asır siyasî, askerî alanlarda bazı önemli olaylar ve bu olaylarda rol almış önemli simalarla temayüz etmektedir. Muhtâr b. Ebû Ubeyd es-Sekafî (ö. 67/687) Kerbelâ hadisesinden sonra öne çıkan bu isimlerden bir tanesidir. İki yıla yakın süre Kûfe’de Kerbelâ hadisesinde öldürülenlerin intikamı alma söylemi ile iktidar sahibi olmuştur. Kendisinin Ehl-i Beyt ya da Benî Hâşim’le doğrudan bir akrabalık bağı olmamasına rağmen, onlardan bazı isimleri söylemlerinde çokça dillendirmek suretiyle siyasî arenada kendisine yer bulmaya çalışmıştır. Onun tarih sahnesinde önemli roller almaya başlamasından önce de Hz. Ali (ö. 40/661), Hz. Hasan (ö. 49/669) ve Hz. Hüseyin (ö. 61/680) gibi Ehl-i Beyt’in önemli simaları ile zaman zaman aynı kareye girdiği görülmektedir. Ali b. Hüseyin b. Ali (ö. 94/712), Ubeydullah b. Ali (67/687), Ömer b. Ali (ö. 67/687) gibi Benî Hâşim’den bazılarıyla görüşmüş olduğunu bildiren rivayetler bulunmaktadır. Muhammed b. Hanefiyye’yle (ö. 81/700) ismi daha çok anılmakla birlikte Benî Haşim ve Ehl-i Beyt’ten diğer bireylerle ilişkisi ayrı ayrı değerlendirildiğinde Muhtâr’ın siyasî duruşu ve amaçları daha iyi anlaşılacaktır.
The first century after the death of the Prophet is characterized by some important events in political and military areas and important figures who had taken part in these events. Al-Mukhtar ibn Abi Ubaydah al-Thaqafi was one of the prominent names after the Battle of Karbala. With the rhetoric of the revenge of those who were killed in the Battle of Karbala, he had almost two years of power in Kufa. Although he was not directly related to Ahl al-Bayt or Banu Hashim, he tried to gain ground in the political arena by widely expressing some of their names in his speeches. It's observed that he was seen in the same frame with the important figures of Ahl Al-Bayt such as Ali ibn Abi Talib and Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali even before taking an important role in the stage of history. There are rumors indicating that he met some figures from Banu Hashim such as Ali bin Husayn, Ubeydullah b. Ali and Omar b. Ali. Although his name is mainly mentioned with Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah, if his relationships with the other members of Banu Hashim and Ahl Al-Bayt evaluated separately, the political stance and aims of Mukhtar will be better understood.
The first century after the death of The Prophet is characterized by some important events in political and military areas and important figures who had taken part in these events. Al-Mukhtar ibn Abi Ubaydah al-Thaqafi was one of the prominent names after the Battle of Karbala. With the rhetoric of the revenge of those who were killed in the Battle of Karbala, he had almost two years of power in Kufa. Although he was not directly related to Ahl al-Bayt or Banu Hashim, he tried to gain ground in the political arena by widely expressing some of their names in his speeches. It’s observed that he was seen in the same frame with the important figures of Ahl Al-Bayt such as Ali ibn Abi Talib and Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali even before taking an important role in the stage of history. There are rumors indicating that he met some figures from Banu Hashim such as Ali bin Husayn, Ubeydullah b. Ali and Omar b. Ali. Although his name is mainly mentioned with Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah, if his relationships with the other members of Banu Hashim and Ahl Al-Bayt evaluated separately, the political stance and aims of Mukhtar will be better understood.
Field : İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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