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Uluslararası Yaptırımların Dış Borçlar Üzerine Etkileri
2019
Journal:  
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu çalışmada, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri (ABD) ve çokuluslu kurumlar (Avrupa Birliği (AB) ve Birleşmiş Milletler (BM)) tarafından uygulanan uluslararası yaptırımların az gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin dış borçlarına etkileri ampirik olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda,  uluslararası yaptırım uygulanan 44 ülkeye ait 1976-2014 dönemini kapsayan veriler kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre yaptırımlar, hedef ülkenin dış borcunu önemli ölçüde artırmaktadır. Ayrıca, hedeflenen ülkelerin bu yaptırımlara karşı devlet harcamalarını artırması halinde, bu yaptırımların dış borçlanmayı arttırma eğiliminin yaptırım dönemlerinde daha düşük olduğu görülmektedir. Bunlara ek olarak, hedeflenen ülkelerde rejimin türünün dış borçlara etkisi, hükümet harcamalarının durumuna göre değişmektedir.

Keywords:

The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

In this study, the impact of international sanctions imposed by the United States (US) and multinational institutions (European Union (EU) and the United Nations (UN)) on the external debt of the less developed and developing countries was empirically assessed. In this context, data covering the period 1976-2014 of the 44 countries under international sanctions were used. According to the results obtained, sanctions significantly increase the foreign debt of the target country. Furthermore, if target countries increase their government spending against these sanctions, it appears that these sanctions tend to increase external debt less during sanctions periods. In addition, the influence of the type of regime on external debt in targeted countries varies according to the state spending status.

The Effects Of International Sanctions On External Debt
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

In this study, the effects of international sanctions imposed by the United States (US) and multinational institutions (European Union (EU) and the United Nations (UN)) on the external debts of less developed or/and developing countries are empirically assessed. Our sample includes 44 countries experienced international sanctions over the period 1976-2014. According to the results, the sanctions significantly increase the external debt of the target country. Moreover, if the targeted countries increase government expenditures against these sanctions, it is seen that the tendency of these sanctions to increase external debt is lower in sanctioned periods. Adding to these, the effect of the type of regime in targeted countries on external debt varies according to the state of government expenditures. 

Keywords:

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Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences

Field :   Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 1.608
Cite : 8.433
2023 Impact : 0.25
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences