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  Citation Number 6
 Views 31
 Downloands 6
SUSKUNLUK SARMALI 2.0: TÜRKİYE’DE FACEBOOK KULLANIMI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
2019
Journal:  
Journal of TESAM Akademy
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu çalışma Facebook kullanıcılarının siyasi görüşlerinin azınlıkta olduğunu düşündüklerinde Facebook davranışlarını ve Facebook’a yönelik tutumlarını, Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann tarafından geliştirilen suskunluk sarmalı teorisi çerçevesinde incelemektedir. Kartopu örnekleme yöntemiyle belirlenen 404 Facebook kullanıcısıyla gerçekleştirilen anket uygulamasından elde edilen verilerin araştırmanın amaçları doğrultusunda çözüm ve yorumlanması için, frekans ve yüzde, Pearson korelasyon, faktör analizi ve bağımlı örneklemler için T testi uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda siyasi görüşlerinin azınlıkta olduğunu düşünme ile Facebook’ta gizlilik ayarlarını değiştirme sıklığı, yorum yapmaktan çekinme ve siyasi düşüncelerin gerçek hayatta olduğundan daha rahat ifade edebildiğini düşünme arasında pozitif yönlü ilişkiler saptanmıştır. Buna ek olarak diğer değişken siyasal bilgi düzeyinin yüksek olduğunu düşünme ile Facebook’ta siyasal bilgilenme ve katılma düzeyi ve Facebook’u siyasi düşüncenin aktarılmasında faydalı bulma arasında da pozitif yönlü ilişkiler bulunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak elde edilen veriler, demokrasiyi ve sivil toplumu zenginleştirdiği düşünülen sosyal medyanın Türkiye’deki en çok kullanılan platformu Facebook’ta suskunluk sarmalının oluştuğunu göstermiştir.

Keywords:

SUSKUNLUK SARMALI 2.0: A research on the use of Facebook in Turkey
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

This study examines Facebook’s behavior and Facebook’s attitude when Facebook users think that their political views are in minority, in the framework of the theory of silence, developed by Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann. For the resolution and interpretation of the data obtained from the survey application performed with 404 Facebook users identified by the patch sample method, the T test was applied for frequency and percentage, Pearson correlation, factor analysis and dependent samples. The study found a positive relationship between thinking that political opinions are in minority and the frequency of changing privacy settings on Facebook, fear of commenting and thinking that political opinions can be more comfortable than they are in real life. In addition, there are also positive relationships between thinking that the other variable level of political knowledge is high and the level of political knowledge and participation in Facebook and finding Facebook useful in the transmission of political thought. The results show that the social media, which is thought to enrich democracy and civil society, is the most used platform in Turkey on Facebook.

Keywords:

Spiral Of Silence 2.0: A Study Of Facebook Use In Turkey
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

This study investigates behaviour and attitude of Facebook users when they feel their political views are in opposition to the majority within the framework of spiral of silence theory proposed by Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann. Data was obtained through questionnaires done by 404 Facebook users sampled by snowball technique. Frequency, Pearson correlation, factor analysis and dependent samples T test were done in order to resolve and interpret data. As a result, the study found out positive correlations among feeling minority, frequency to change privacy settings, fear to comment, and expressing political views better than offline. In addition, there are positive correlations among feeling to have high level of political information, level of political information and participation and finding Facebook useful to express political views. As a consequence, data obtained demonstrates that there is spiral of silence on facebook considered to enrich democracy and civic society.

Keywords:

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Journal of TESAM Akademy

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 216
Cite : 586
2023 Impact : 0.149
Journal of TESAM Akademy